Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1504373800> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1504373800 endingPage "e42" @default.
- W1504373800 startingPage "e31" @default.
- W1504373800 abstract "In this review we will discuss the cerebrovascular consequences of dysglycemia and current evidence for therapy, making reference to recent work in the fields of neuropathology, epidemiology, and relevant clinical trial data. Prospective observational and clinical trial data show a clear association between diabetes mellitus and vascular disease, which extends to cerebrovascular disease. The benefits of intervention to lower blood glucose in terms of microvascular health are well established but benefit on macrovascular, especially cerebrovascular, health has been less apparent. Recent large-scale trials and metaanalyses have helped us to better define the role of glycemic control in macrovascular disease. Although few studies of glycemic therapy have used cerebrovascular disease as a primary endpoint, stroke-specific data can be derived. Associations between blood glucose and outcome are also apparent for acute stroke. A period of hyperglycemia is common, with elevated blood glucose in the periinfarct period consistently linked with poor outcome in patients with and without diabetes. The mechanisms that underlie this deleterious effect of dysglycemia on ischemic neuronal tissue remain to be established, although in vitro research, functional imaging, and animal work have provided clues. While prompt correction of hyperglycemia can be achieved, trials of acute insulin administration in stroke and other critical care populations have been equivocal. Diabetes mellitus and hyperglycemia per se are associated with poor cerebrovascular health, both in terms of stroke risk and outcome thereafter. Interventions to control blood sugar are available but evidence of cerebrovascular efficacy are lacking. In diabetes, glycemic control should be part of a global approach to vascular risk while in acute stroke, theoretical data suggest intervention to lower markedly elevated blood glucose may be of benefit, especially if thrombolysis is administered. Trials have been underpowered to demonstrate treatment effect and any intervention must be balanced against risk of hypoglycemia." @default.
- W1504373800 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1504373800 creator A5007088517 @default.
- W1504373800 creator A5066328545 @default.
- W1504373800 creator A5077745233 @default.
- W1504373800 date "2010-05-13" @default.
- W1504373800 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W1504373800 title "Sugar and Stroke: Cerebrovascular Disease and Blood Glucose Control" @default.
- W1504373800 cites W1502524639 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W1526927233 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W1604542334 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W1667957779 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W172609984 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W1752045965 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W1782778410 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W1836189764 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W1877637989 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W1963897987 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W1964581730 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W1966203867 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W1967288626 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W1967346252 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W1968444621 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W1972726677 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W1973678412 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W1975114478 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W1976442813 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W1980717583 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W1982053404 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W1982920623 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W1983027100 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W1992262505 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W1992418718 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W1996558604 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2000543257 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2000634649 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2004024665 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2008497553 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2011812923 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2012333700 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2013909582 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2014179250 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2016919337 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2017376321 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2018747152 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2019235338 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2019806913 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2020267609 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2021329180 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2023654874 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2024115193 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2025407758 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2025717580 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2027702390 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2031200195 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2032048802 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2032324806 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2033365290 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2034234560 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2038051506 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2039404300 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2041792093 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2042267799 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2044164153 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2046466546 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2049300172 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2055377588 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2055656759 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2057369974 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2057651652 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2059923500 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2064617441 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2064706387 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2070692648 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2071223877 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2072674437 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2073255099 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2075368594 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2076534816 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2083424076 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2085939496 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2088642279 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2094662494 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2098393925 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2098866167 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2102108180 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2105407506 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2106507841 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2106603497 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2107295258 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2113621578 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2118828771 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2120786848 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2121857156 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2122624755 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2123946565 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2124036853 @default.
- W1504373800 cites W2125442370 @default.