Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1505346873> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1505346873 endingPage "8" @default.
- W1505346873 startingPage "511" @default.
- W1505346873 abstract "Enhanced neoplastic growth and metabolism have been reported in animals maintained in a constant light (24L:0D) environment. Results from this laboratory indicate that tumor growth is directly dependent upon increased ambient blood concentrations of arachidonic and linoleic acids, particularly linoleic acid. Tumor linoleic acid utilization and production if its putative mitogenic metabolite, 13-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid (13-HODE), are suppressed by the circadian neurohormone melatonin, the production of which is itself regulated by light in all mammals. This study was performed to determine whether minimal light contamination (0.2 lux) in an animal room during an otherwise normal dark phase may disrupt normal circadian production of melatonin and affect tumor growth and metabolism. Animals of groups I (12L:12D), II (12L:12-h light-contaminated dark phase), and III (24L:0D) had plasma total fatty acid (TFA), linoleic acid (LA), and melatonin concentrations measured prior to tumor implantation; groups I and II had daily cycles in plasma TFA and LA values, whereas group III had constant values throughout the day. The integrated mean TFA and LA values for the entire day were similar in all groups. Although group-I animals had a normal nocturnal surge of melatonin (127.0 pg/ml) at 2400 h, the nocturnal amplitude was suppressed in group-II animals (16.0 pg/ml); circadian variation in melatonin concentration was not seen in group-III animals (7.4 pg/ml). At 12 weeks of age, rats had the Morris hepatoma 7288CTC implanted as tissue-isolated tumors grown subcutaneously. Latency to onset of palpable tumor mass for groups I, II, and III was 11, 9, and 5 days respectively. Tumor growth rates were 0.72 +/- 0.09, 1.30 +/- 0.15, and 1.48 +/- 0.17 g/d (mean +/- SD, n = 6/group) in groups I, II, and III respectively. Arteriovenous difference measurements for TFA and LA across the tumors were 4.22 +/- 0.89 and 0.83 +/- 0.18 (group I), 8.26 +/- 0.66 and 1.64 +/- 0.13 (group II), and 7.10 +/- 0.78 and 1.50 +/- 0.16 (group III)/min/g, and groups II and III were significantly different from group I (P < 0.05). Tumor TFA and LA contents were 14.3 +/- 1.7 and 1.8 +/- 0.3 (group I), 52.9 +/- 5.5 and 7.9 +/- 0.8 (group II), and 106.0 +/- 12.0 and 18.5 +/- 2.4 (group III) micrograms/g and were significantly different from each other (P < 0.001). Production of 13-HODE by the hepatomas in groups I, II, and III was 35.5 +/- 6.3, 109.6 +/- 10.6, and 196.2 +/- 34.9 ng/min/g respectively, values which also were significantly different among groups (P < 0.001). The results indicate that minimal light contamination of only 0.2 lux during an otherwise normal dark phase inhibits host melatonin secretion and increases the rate of tumor growth and lipid uptake and metabolism. These data suggest that great care must be taken to prevent light-leaks in animal rooms during the dark phase of a diurnal cycle because such contamination may adversely affect the outcome of tumor growth investigations." @default.
- W1505346873 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1505346873 creator A5004475539 @default.
- W1505346873 creator A5033846020 @default.
- W1505346873 creator A5047757197 @default.
- W1505346873 creator A5050344246 @default.
- W1505346873 date "1997-10-01" @default.
- W1505346873 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W1505346873 title "Light contamination during the dark phase in photoperiodically controlled animal rooms: effect on tumor growth and metabolism in rats." @default.
- W1505346873 cites W1508894974 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W1566830427 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W1575584337 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W1851485599 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W1905047988 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W1955042231 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W1966626042 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W1976405342 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W1991310249 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W1998448534 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W2003532302 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W2013054334 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W2026944955 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W2029227663 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W2035695164 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W2041356352 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W2042790442 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W2043951538 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W2050918140 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W2054932991 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W2070484105 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W2077129521 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W2092284189 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W2108882519 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W2129858875 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W2152119541 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W2156132067 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W2159664208 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W2163063713 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W2168526937 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W2231387653 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W2977738383 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W50250331 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W573320906 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W606538393 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W75094553 @default.
- W1505346873 cites W2740143000 @default.
- W1505346873 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9355094" @default.
- W1505346873 hasPublicationYear "1997" @default.
- W1505346873 type Work @default.
- W1505346873 sameAs 1505346873 @default.
- W1505346873 citedByCount "26" @default.
- W1505346873 countsByYear W15053468732013 @default.
- W1505346873 countsByYear W15053468732014 @default.
- W1505346873 countsByYear W15053468732016 @default.
- W1505346873 countsByYear W15053468732018 @default.
- W1505346873 countsByYear W15053468732019 @default.
- W1505346873 countsByYear W15053468732020 @default.
- W1505346873 countsByYear W15053468732021 @default.
- W1505346873 countsByYear W15053468732023 @default.
- W1505346873 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1505346873 hasAuthorship W1505346873A5004475539 @default.
- W1505346873 hasAuthorship W1505346873A5033846020 @default.
- W1505346873 hasAuthorship W1505346873A5047757197 @default.
- W1505346873 hasAuthorship W1505346873A5050344246 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConcept C121446783 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConcept C2777334680 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConcept C2777477808 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConcept C2778078955 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConcept C2778182776 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConcept C2780809830 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConcept C543025807 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConcept C55969652 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConcept C62231903 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConceptScore W1505346873C121446783 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConceptScore W1505346873C126322002 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConceptScore W1505346873C134018914 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConceptScore W1505346873C181199279 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConceptScore W1505346873C185592680 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConceptScore W1505346873C2777334680 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConceptScore W1505346873C2777477808 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConceptScore W1505346873C2778078955 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConceptScore W1505346873C2778182776 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConceptScore W1505346873C2780809830 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConceptScore W1505346873C543025807 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConceptScore W1505346873C55493867 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConceptScore W1505346873C55969652 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConceptScore W1505346873C62231903 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConceptScore W1505346873C71924100 @default.
- W1505346873 hasConceptScore W1505346873C86803240 @default.
- W1505346873 hasIssue "5" @default.
- W1505346873 hasLocation W15053468731 @default.