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- W1505643459 abstract "ABSTRACT Objective This study aimed to assess the accuracy of a second-trimester rapid cervical phosphorylated insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1 (phIGFBP-1) test to predict spontaneous preterm delivery in asymptomatic twin pregnancies. Method During the second trimester, a rapid test to detect phIGFBP-1 in cervical secretions was performed on consecutive twin pregnancies between 2009 and 2011, to evaluate its predictive value for spontaneous preterm delivery at <28, <30, <32 and <34 weeks' gestation. Excluded were patients with cerclage, pessary or undergoing indicated preterm delivery. Results A total of 197 pregnancies fulfilled the study criteria and were tested at a median gestational age of 20.3 weeks (interquartile range: 20–20.6). Median gestational age at delivery was 36.4 weeks. Spontaneous preterm delivery at <34 weeks occurred in 21 (10.7%) cases, at <32 weeks in 9 (4.5%), at <30 weeks in 6 (3%) and at <28 weeks in 4 (2%). Seventeen patients (8.7%) were test positive: In this group, three patients delivered before 34 weeks' gestation, whereas none delivered at <32 weeks. The sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive value of the test for spontaneous preterm delivery <34 weeks were 14% (95% confidence interval, 3–37%), 92% (86–95%), 17% (4–44%) and 90% (84–93%), respectively, with a positive and negative likelihood ratio of 1.79 (0.56–5.74) and 0.93 (0.78–1.10). Conclusions In the second trimester, rapid cervical phIGFBP-1 testing in asymptomatic twin pregnancies has a poor performance in predicting spontaneous preterm delivery. © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd." @default.
- W1505643459 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W1505643459 date "2014-02-20" @default.
- W1505643459 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W1505643459 title "Rapid cervical phIGFBP-1 test in asymptomatic twin pregnancies: role in mid-pregnancy prediction of spontaneous preterm delivery" @default.
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- W1505643459 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/pd.4328" @default.
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