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- W1506448849 abstract "The main aim of this policy-support document is to attract policy-makers attention in renewable energiesdeployment, offering to energy and development stakeholders an alternative subsidy-scheme to supportelectrification in a village-scale mini-grid based on the good performance of the renewable electricity generation.Market support mechanisms are required to stimulate the deployment of most renewable energy technologiesbecoming already competitive with existing energy technology options for off-grid areas. Historically thepromotion of renewable energy technologies (RET) in isolated areas has involved international donors orgovernment subsidising the initial capacity investment. Instead, in Europe the renewable electricity generationsupport scheme, the Feed-in Tariff (FiT), has been a successful mechanism to increase the deployment ofrenewables in the country's electricity grid. The basis of the FiT mechanism involve the obligation on the part ofan electricity utility to purchase electricity generated by renewable energy producers at a tariff determined bypublic authorities and guaranteed for a specific period. This study provides a comprehensive evaluation of alocally-adapted variation of the FiT scheme, the Renewable Energy Regulated Purchase Tariff (RPT) thatpays for renewable electricity generated, to encourage the production of renewable electricity in mini-grids inDeveloping Countries. The proposed financing scheme has been designed to provide a cost-effective schemeand to achieve different purposes such as to provide sustainable and affordable electricity to local users fromremote areas in developing countries, to make renewable energy projects attractive to policy-makers.Although capital costs of renewable energy projects are much higher than a conventional genset, the fact tohave low operation and maintenance costs together with the support of the RPT financial scheme, helps tooffset the large capital costs associated with RET. The determination of an optimal set-up of the businessmodel among various conditions plays an important role in the implementation of the RPT financial mechanism.In order to identify under which renewable electricity purchase values make the renewable energy mini-gridmost financially viable, a cost-benefit analysis is carried out calculating the net present value (NPV) and InternalRate of Return (IRR) for each of the renewable electricity purchase values (€RPT from 0.1 €/kWh to 0.6€/kWh),using the cost and revenue streams over a 20-year period. The cost-benefit analysis determines the minimumrenewable electricity purchase values that make the project financially viable (an NPV above zero). However,higher renewable electricity purchase values are generally more viable, delivering the best value for money overthe period." @default.
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- W1506448849 date "2008-01-01" @default.
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- W1506448849 title "A new scheme for the promotion of renewable energies in developing countries: the renewable energy regulated purchase tariff" @default.
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