Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1510847502> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 78 of
78
with 100 items per page.
- W1510847502 endingPage "1632" @default.
- W1510847502 startingPage "1615" @default.
- W1510847502 abstract "1. Single-unit recordings were obtained from the subthalamic nuclei of three monkeys trained to perform a series of visuooculomotor tasks. The monkeys were trained to fixate on a spot of light on the screen (fixation task). When the spot was turned off and a target spot came on, they were required to fixate on the target quickly by making a saccade. Visually guided saccades were elicited when the target came on without a time gap (saccade task). Memory-guided saccades were elicited by delivering a brief cue stimulus while the monkey was fixating; after a delay, the fixation spot was turned off and the monkey made a saccade to the remembered target (delayed saccade task). 2. Of 265 neurons tested, 95 showed spike activity that was related to some aspects of the visuooculomotor tasks, whereas 66 neurons responded to active or passive limb or body movements. The task-related activities were classified into the following categories: eye fixation-related, saccade-related, visual stimulus-related, target- and reward-related, and lever release-related. 3. Activity related to eye fixation (n = 22) consisted of a sustained spike discharge that occurred while the animal was fixating on a target light during the tasks. The activity increased after the animal started fixating on the target and abruptly ceased when the target went off. The activity was unrelated to eye position. It was not elicited during eye fixation outside the tasks. The activity decreased when the target spot was removed. 4. Activity related to saccades (n = 22) consisted of a phasic increase in spike frequency that was time locked with a saccade made during the tasks. The greatest increases occurred predominantly after saccade onset. This activity usually was unrelated to spontaneous saccades made outside the task. The changes in activity typically were optimal in one direction, generally toward the contralateral side. 5. Visual responses (n = 14) consisted of a phasic excitation in response to a visual probe stimulus or target. Response latencies usually were 70-120 ms. The receptive fields generally were centered in the contralateral hemifield, sometimes extending into the ipsilateral field. The receptive fields included the foveal region in seven neurons; most of these neurons responded best to parafoveal stimulation. Peripheral stimuli sometimes suppressed the activity of visually responsive neurons. 6. Activity related to target and reward (n = 29) consisted of sustained spike discharge that occurred only when the monkey could expect a reward by detecting the dimming of the light spot that he was fixating.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 400 WORDS)" @default.
- W1510847502 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1510847502 creator A5008284167 @default.
- W1510847502 creator A5009985808 @default.
- W1510847502 creator A5038369855 @default.
- W1510847502 creator A5085124369 @default.
- W1510847502 date "1992-06-01" @default.
- W1510847502 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W1510847502 title "Visual and oculomotor functions of monkey subthalamic nucleus" @default.
- W1510847502 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.1992.67.6.1615" @default.
- W1510847502 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1629767" @default.
- W1510847502 hasPublicationYear "1992" @default.
- W1510847502 type Work @default.
- W1510847502 sameAs 1510847502 @default.
- W1510847502 citedByCount "236" @default.
- W1510847502 countsByYear W15108475022012 @default.
- W1510847502 countsByYear W15108475022013 @default.
- W1510847502 countsByYear W15108475022014 @default.
- W1510847502 countsByYear W15108475022015 @default.
- W1510847502 countsByYear W15108475022016 @default.
- W1510847502 countsByYear W15108475022017 @default.
- W1510847502 countsByYear W15108475022018 @default.
- W1510847502 countsByYear W15108475022019 @default.
- W1510847502 countsByYear W15108475022020 @default.
- W1510847502 countsByYear W15108475022021 @default.
- W1510847502 countsByYear W15108475022022 @default.
- W1510847502 countsByYear W15108475022023 @default.
- W1510847502 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1510847502 hasAuthorship W1510847502A5008284167 @default.
- W1510847502 hasAuthorship W1510847502A5009985808 @default.
- W1510847502 hasAuthorship W1510847502A5038369855 @default.
- W1510847502 hasAuthorship W1510847502A5085124369 @default.
- W1510847502 hasConcept C146249460 @default.
- W1510847502 hasConcept C153050134 @default.
- W1510847502 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W1510847502 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W1510847502 hasConcept C180747234 @default.
- W1510847502 hasConcept C2779524336 @default.
- W1510847502 hasConcept C2779918689 @default.
- W1510847502 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W1510847502 hasConcept C46312422 @default.
- W1510847502 hasConcept C548259974 @default.
- W1510847502 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1510847502 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W1510847502 hasConceptScore W1510847502C146249460 @default.
- W1510847502 hasConceptScore W1510847502C153050134 @default.
- W1510847502 hasConceptScore W1510847502C15744967 @default.
- W1510847502 hasConceptScore W1510847502C169760540 @default.
- W1510847502 hasConceptScore W1510847502C180747234 @default.
- W1510847502 hasConceptScore W1510847502C2779524336 @default.
- W1510847502 hasConceptScore W1510847502C2779918689 @default.
- W1510847502 hasConceptScore W1510847502C2908647359 @default.
- W1510847502 hasConceptScore W1510847502C46312422 @default.
- W1510847502 hasConceptScore W1510847502C548259974 @default.
- W1510847502 hasConceptScore W1510847502C71924100 @default.
- W1510847502 hasConceptScore W1510847502C99454951 @default.
- W1510847502 hasIssue "6" @default.
- W1510847502 hasLocation W15108475021 @default.
- W1510847502 hasLocation W15108475022 @default.
- W1510847502 hasOpenAccess W1510847502 @default.
- W1510847502 hasPrimaryLocation W15108475021 @default.
- W1510847502 hasRelatedWork W2017652804 @default.
- W1510847502 hasRelatedWork W2079577662 @default.
- W1510847502 hasRelatedWork W2098780161 @default.
- W1510847502 hasRelatedWork W2253599772 @default.
- W1510847502 hasRelatedWork W2321414116 @default.
- W1510847502 hasRelatedWork W2769759101 @default.
- W1510847502 hasRelatedWork W2963728472 @default.
- W1510847502 hasRelatedWork W3039243130 @default.
- W1510847502 hasRelatedWork W4385383358 @default.
- W1510847502 hasRelatedWork W2174411180 @default.
- W1510847502 hasVolume "67" @default.
- W1510847502 isParatext "false" @default.
- W1510847502 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W1510847502 magId "1510847502" @default.
- W1510847502 workType "article" @default.