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- W15152539 abstract "Thesis (M.P.P.)--Georgetown University, 2009.; Includes bibliographical references. This study uses data from the Malawi Demographic and Health Surveys for men and women in 2000 and 2004. Using a logit model it examines the relationship between the characteristics of individual Malawians and their condom use overtime. Over twenty-five years since the discovery of HIV/AIDS, prevalence rates for the infectious disease are at a historical high of 14.1 percent in adults ages 15 to 49 in Malawi. The Government of Malawi relies heavily for health care support on financial aid and in-kind donations from international organizations and donor governments to help combat the spread of HIV. In 2001, U.S. President George W. Bush reenacted the Mexico City Policy and then in 2002 stopped all U.S. funds going to the United Nations Family Planning Association. Both of these international family planning policies had detrimental effects on the developing world, reducing capacity and supplies in some of the poorest countries in the world. This paper evaluates the impact of that policy in Malawi overtime. It also analyzes individual characteristics that drive the demand for condoms. The results of this paper show that higher levels of education, access to condoms, condom use history, and being tested for AIDS are all positively associated with condom use. This knowledge will help the Government of Malawi to improve the targeting and design of preventative HIV/AIDS public health programs. The findings further support previous research on the negative consequences of the Bush administration's resigning of the Global Gag Rule and the 2002 defunding of the United Nations Family Planning Association." @default.
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- W15152539 date "2009-01-01" @default.
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- W15152539 title "Trends in condom use: The association in Malawi of condom use with AIDS knowledge and the relationship to the global gag rule" @default.
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