Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1517474204> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1517474204 endingPage "146" @default.
- W1517474204 startingPage "134" @default.
- W1517474204 abstract "Functionally effective neuronal circuits are constructed through a competitive process that requires patterned neuronal activity elicited by structured input from the environment. To explore the mechanisms of this activity-dependent synaptic restructuring, we have developed an in vitro preparation of mouse spinal cord neurons maintained in a 3-chambered cell-culture system. Sensory afferents that received chronic electrical stimulation for 3-5 d developed stronger synaptic connections than unstimulated afferents converging onto the same postsynaptic spinal cord neuron. Exposure to 100 microM DL-2-amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid (APV), an antagonist of the NMDA channel, during the stimulation period prevented the competitive advantage associated with electric stimulation. However, when APV was applied with a higher concentration of calcium (3 mM), activity-dependent synaptic plasticity was no longer inhibited by the NMDA receptor antagonist. This reversal of APV block of the plasticity was not impaired by reducing transmitter release with 3 mM magnesium (in addition to 3 mM calcium and APV). A suppressant effect of APV on spontaneous activity was observed, which was attributed to loss of the NMDA component of the EPSP. Activity-dependent plasticity was also blocked if spontaneous activity was suppressed with dilute tetrodotoxin (TTX; 5-10 nM), a dosage that reduces excitability of neurons but is insufficient to block sodium-dependent action potentials. These experiments bring into question how NMDA channel activation is involved in the processes of synaptic remodeling during development. The data suggest that postsynaptic activity is required for synaptic remodeling, but this activity need not involve NMDA receptor activation specifically for activity-evoked synaptic plasticity. Instead, the mechanism for plasticity appears to operate through calcium-dependent processes in general." @default.
- W1517474204 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1517474204 creator A5018401951 @default.
- W1517474204 creator A5055700704 @default.
- W1517474204 creator A5066124255 @default.
- W1517474204 date "1991-01-01" @default.
- W1517474204 modified "2023-10-11" @default.
- W1517474204 title "Calcium, network activity, and the role of NMDA channels in synaptic plasticity in vitro" @default.
- W1517474204 cites W12225507 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W1480873606 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W148261105 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W1501602173 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W1511814572 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W1533559637 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W1545076718 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W1627505132 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W1870538900 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W1967113275 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W1969492805 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W1970160370 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W1970393142 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W1976736289 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W1980774236 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W1986532288 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W1988490574 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W1989314580 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W1990273330 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W1992590483 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W1994469944 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W1994789528 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W1995005882 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W1995484013 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W1996940538 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W1998305119 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W1999160850 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2010926499 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2013252641 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2018249613 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2019203033 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2021874640 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2025801062 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2031737718 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2037335023 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2038625003 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2039284220 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2039369655 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2041117252 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2044626694 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2045651297 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2046733627 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2058148599 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2060142080 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2060533392 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2072871117 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2075109584 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2079173805 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2080299499 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2081276095 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2082588106 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2087747141 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2088308758 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2088559138 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2090736342 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2094474445 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2131170352 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2160720263 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2164067700 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2166938907 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2180941170 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W220250213 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W22297218 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2338790955 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2408910316 @default.
- W1517474204 cites W2416886364 @default.
- W1517474204 doi "https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.11-01-00134.1991" @default.
- W1517474204 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6575201" @default.
- W1517474204 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1702460" @default.
- W1517474204 hasPublicationYear "1991" @default.
- W1517474204 type Work @default.
- W1517474204 sameAs 1517474204 @default.
- W1517474204 citedByCount "67" @default.
- W1517474204 countsByYear W15174742042012 @default.
- W1517474204 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1517474204 hasAuthorship W1517474204A5018401951 @default.
- W1517474204 hasAuthorship W1517474204A5055700704 @default.
- W1517474204 hasAuthorship W1517474204A5066124255 @default.
- W1517474204 hasBestOaLocation W15174742041 @default.
- W1517474204 hasConcept C112592302 @default.
- W1517474204 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W1517474204 hasConcept C125667969 @default.
- W1517474204 hasConcept C160268369 @default.
- W1517474204 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W1517474204 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W1517474204 hasConcept C17077164 @default.
- W1517474204 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1517474204 hasConcept C194973443 @default.
- W1517474204 hasConcept C197341189 @default.
- W1517474204 hasConcept C200170125 @default.