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- W1520944897 abstract "Obesity continues to be a major public health problem in the United States and worldwide. While recent statistics have demonstrated that obesity rates have begun to plateau, more severe classes of obesity are accelerating at a faster pace with important implications in regards to treatment. Bariatric surgery has a profound and durable effect on weight loss, being to date one of the most successful interventions for obesity. Objective To provide updates to the possible role of gut hormones in post bariatric surgery weight loss and weight loss maintenance. Design and Methods The current review examines the changes in gastro-intestinal hormones with bariatric surgery and the potential mechanisms by which these changes could result in decreased weight and adiposity. Results The mechanism by which bariatric surgery results in body weight changes is incompletely elucidated, but it clearly goes beyond caloric restriction and malabsorption. Conclusion Changes in gastro-intestinal hormones, including increases in GLP-1, PYY, and oxyntomodulin, decreases in GIP and ghrelin, or the combined action of all these hormones might play a role in induction and long-term maintenance of weight loss." @default.
- W1520944897 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W1520944897 creator A5026442130 @default.
- W1520944897 creator A5030791389 @default.
- W1520944897 creator A5076054761 @default.
- W1520944897 date "2013-06-01" @default.
- W1520944897 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W1520944897 title "Gastrointestinal hormones and bariatric surgery-induced weight loss" @default.
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- W1520944897 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/oby.20364" @default.
- W1520944897 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4423817" @default.
- W1520944897 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23512841" @default.
- W1520944897 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
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