Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1521074246> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 99 of
99
with 100 items per page.
- W1521074246 endingPage "31" @default.
- W1521074246 startingPage "5924" @default.
- W1521074246 abstract "Two new coupling agents were synthesized for making immunotoxins containing disulfide bonds with improved stability in vivo: sodium S-4-succinimidyloxycarbonyl-alpha-methyl benzyl thiosulfate (SMBT) and 4-succinimidyloxycarbonyl-alpha-methyl-alpha(2-pyridyldithio)tolue ne (SMPT). Both reagents generate the same hindered disulfide linkage in which a methyl group and a benzene ring are attached to the carbon atom adjacent to the disulfide bond and protect it from attack by thiolate anions. An immunotoxin consisting of monoclonal anti-Thy-1.1 antibody (OX7) linked by means of the SMPT reagent to chemically deglycosylated ricin A-chain had better stability in vivo than an immunotoxin prepared with 2-iminothiolane hydrochloride (2IT) which generates an unhindered disulfide linkage. About 48 h after i.v. injection into mice, one-half of the SMPT-linked immunotoxin present in the blood was in intact form and one-half as released free antibody, whereas equivalent breakdown of the 2IT-linked immunotoxin was seen at about 8 h after injection. Consequently, the blood levels of the SMPT-linked immunotoxin remained higher than those of the 2IT-linked immunotoxin despite loss of immunotoxin from the blood by other mechanisms. Forty-eight h after injection, 10% of the injected dose of the SMPT-linked immunotoxin remained in the bloodstream as compared with only 1.5% of the 2IT-linked immunotoxin. The ability of immunotoxins prepared with the new reagents to inhibit protein synthesis by Thy-1.1-expressing AKR-A/2 lymphoma cells in vitro was identical to that of immunotoxins prepared with 2IT or N-succinimidyl-3-(2-pyridyldithio)propionate (SPDP). Clonogenic assays showed that fewer than 0.01% of AKR-A/2 cells survived exposure to high concentrations of OX7-abrin A-chain immunotoxins prepared with SMBT, 2IT, or SPDP. Twelve clones of cells which had survived treatment with the SMBT-linked immunotoxin were isolated. None of the clones was selectively resistant to the SMBT-linked immunotoxin when retested in cytotoxicity assays. In conclusion, immunotoxins prepared with the new coupling agents should have improved antitumor activity in vivo because they are longer lived and do not break down so readily to release free antibody which could compete for the target antigens." @default.
- W1521074246 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1521074246 creator A5018715910 @default.
- W1521074246 creator A5029559886 @default.
- W1521074246 creator A5029677401 @default.
- W1521074246 creator A5035275962 @default.
- W1521074246 creator A5061194761 @default.
- W1521074246 creator A5062902301 @default.
- W1521074246 creator A5068926524 @default.
- W1521074246 creator A5075704410 @default.
- W1521074246 creator A5084173448 @default.
- W1521074246 date "1987-11-15" @default.
- W1521074246 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W1521074246 title "New coupling agents for the synthesis of immunotoxins containing a hindered disulfide bond with improved stability in vivo." @default.
- W1521074246 cites W1528681389 @default.
- W1521074246 cites W1604700329 @default.
- W1521074246 cites W1662066112 @default.
- W1521074246 cites W1723447072 @default.
- W1521074246 cites W1773975057 @default.
- W1521074246 cites W1809771558 @default.
- W1521074246 cites W1840837207 @default.
- W1521074246 cites W1968612865 @default.
- W1521074246 cites W1973835842 @default.
- W1521074246 cites W1994570341 @default.
- W1521074246 cites W2005492889 @default.
- W1521074246 cites W2024621892 @default.
- W1521074246 cites W2043133764 @default.
- W1521074246 cites W2072081194 @default.
- W1521074246 cites W2133798417 @default.
- W1521074246 cites W2166129740 @default.
- W1521074246 cites W2235245398 @default.
- W1521074246 cites W2300575681 @default.
- W1521074246 cites W2443762953 @default.
- W1521074246 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3499221" @default.
- W1521074246 hasPublicationYear "1987" @default.
- W1521074246 type Work @default.
- W1521074246 sameAs 1521074246 @default.
- W1521074246 citedByCount "82" @default.
- W1521074246 countsByYear W15210742462012 @default.
- W1521074246 countsByYear W15210742462015 @default.
- W1521074246 countsByYear W15210742462016 @default.
- W1521074246 countsByYear W15210742462017 @default.
- W1521074246 countsByYear W15210742462018 @default.
- W1521074246 countsByYear W15210742462019 @default.
- W1521074246 countsByYear W15210742462022 @default.
- W1521074246 countsByYear W15210742462023 @default.
- W1521074246 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1521074246 hasAuthorship W1521074246A5018715910 @default.
- W1521074246 hasAuthorship W1521074246A5029559886 @default.
- W1521074246 hasAuthorship W1521074246A5029677401 @default.
- W1521074246 hasAuthorship W1521074246A5035275962 @default.
- W1521074246 hasAuthorship W1521074246A5061194761 @default.
- W1521074246 hasAuthorship W1521074246A5062902301 @default.
- W1521074246 hasAuthorship W1521074246A5068926524 @default.
- W1521074246 hasAuthorship W1521074246A5075704410 @default.
- W1521074246 hasAuthorship W1521074246A5084173448 @default.
- W1521074246 hasConcept C109316439 @default.
- W1521074246 hasConcept C115085202 @default.
- W1521074246 hasConcept C150903083 @default.
- W1521074246 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1521074246 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W1521074246 hasConcept C207001950 @default.
- W1521074246 hasConcept C2777200438 @default.
- W1521074246 hasConcept C2777367657 @default.
- W1521074246 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1521074246 hasConcept C71240020 @default.
- W1521074246 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1521074246 hasConceptScore W1521074246C109316439 @default.
- W1521074246 hasConceptScore W1521074246C115085202 @default.
- W1521074246 hasConceptScore W1521074246C150903083 @default.
- W1521074246 hasConceptScore W1521074246C185592680 @default.
- W1521074246 hasConceptScore W1521074246C202751555 @default.
- W1521074246 hasConceptScore W1521074246C207001950 @default.
- W1521074246 hasConceptScore W1521074246C2777200438 @default.
- W1521074246 hasConceptScore W1521074246C2777367657 @default.
- W1521074246 hasConceptScore W1521074246C55493867 @default.
- W1521074246 hasConceptScore W1521074246C71240020 @default.
- W1521074246 hasConceptScore W1521074246C86803240 @default.
- W1521074246 hasIssue "22" @default.
- W1521074246 hasLocation W15210742461 @default.
- W1521074246 hasOpenAccess W1521074246 @default.
- W1521074246 hasPrimaryLocation W15210742461 @default.
- W1521074246 hasRelatedWork W160632725 @default.
- W1521074246 hasRelatedWork W2049463037 @default.
- W1521074246 hasRelatedWork W2075435842 @default.
- W1521074246 hasRelatedWork W2117248774 @default.
- W1521074246 hasRelatedWork W230369074 @default.
- W1521074246 hasRelatedWork W2380502612 @default.
- W1521074246 hasRelatedWork W2418109979 @default.
- W1521074246 hasRelatedWork W4238918708 @default.
- W1521074246 hasRelatedWork W4290297832 @default.
- W1521074246 hasRelatedWork W2567575434 @default.
- W1521074246 hasVolume "47" @default.
- W1521074246 isParatext "false" @default.
- W1521074246 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W1521074246 magId "1521074246" @default.
- W1521074246 workType "article" @default.