Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1526074162> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1526074162 endingPage "559" @default.
- W1526074162 startingPage "539" @default.
- W1526074162 abstract "Mountain pine beetle (Dendroctonus ponderosae) (MPB) outbreaks are increasingly prevalent in western North America, causing considerable ecological change in pine (Pinus spp.) forests with important implications for wildlife. We reviewed studies examining wildlife responses to MPB outbreaks and postoutbreak salvage logging to inform forest management and guide future research. Our review included 16 studies describing MPB outbreak relationships with 89 bird species and 6 studies describing relationships with 11 mammalian species, but no studies of reptiles or amphibians. We included studies that compared wildlife response metrics temporally (before versus after the outbreak) and spatially (across sites that varied in severity of outbreak) in relation to beetle outbreaks. Outbreaks ranged in size from 20,600 to ≥107 ha and studies occurred 1–30 years after the peak MPB outbreak, but most studies were conducted over the short-term (i.e., ≤6 years after the peak of MPB-induced tree mortality). Birds were the only taxa studied frequently; however, high variability existed among those studies to allow many inferences, although some patterns were evident. Avian studies concluded that cavity-nesting species responded more favorably to beetle-killed forests than species with open-cup nests, and species nesting in the shrub layer favored outbreak forests compared with ground and open-cup canopy nesters that generally showed mixed relationships. Bark-drilling species as a group clearly demonstrated a positive short-term association with MPB epidemics compared with that of other foraging assemblages. Cavity-nesting birds that do not consume bark beetles (i.e., secondary cavity-nesting species and nonbark-drilling woodpeckers) also exhibited some positive responses to MPB outbreaks, although not as pronounced or consistent as those of bark-drilling woodpeckers. Mammalian responses to MPB outbreaks were mixed. Studies consistently reported negative effects of MPB outbreaks on red squirrels (Tamiasciurus hudsonicus). However, there is evidence that red squirrels can persist after an outbreak under some conditions, e.g., when nonhost tree species are present. For small mammal species associated with forest understories, responses may be most pronounced during the postepidemic period (>6 years after the peak of beetle-induced tree mortality) when snags fall to produce coarse woody debris. Postoutbreak salvage logging studies (n = 6) reported results that lacked consensus. Postoutbreak salvage logging may have an impact on fewer wildlife species than postfire salvage logging, probably because only host-specific tree species are removed after beetle outbreaks." @default.
- W1526074162 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1526074162 creator A5003896004 @default.
- W1526074162 creator A5026171633 @default.
- W1526074162 creator A5059528198 @default.
- W1526074162 creator A5060532674 @default.
- W1526074162 creator A5062079338 @default.
- W1526074162 creator A5068213984 @default.
- W1526074162 creator A5074820708 @default.
- W1526074162 creator A5091254904 @default.
- W1526074162 date "2014-06-17" @default.
- W1526074162 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W1526074162 title "Ecological Consequences of Mountain Pine Beetle Outbreaks for Wildlife in Western North American Forests" @default.
- W1526074162 cites W123760615 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W1493419993 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W1550325318 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W1566781294 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W1582877717 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W1591219692 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W1608063491 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W1840222272 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W1966060160 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W1966943508 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W1968484926 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W1968788163 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W1979011996 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W1989207118 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W1990431055 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W1997663196 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W1998314308 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W1998602949 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2000549938 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2001658851 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2005504888 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2006746984 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2009628023 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2011798656 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2013492963 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W202165505 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2022200520 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2024563714 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2027278828 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2027657768 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2032969933 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2032974142 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2034767781 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2041246466 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2041945951 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2045713674 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2046705108 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2049038483 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2054195384 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2060107759 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2063790838 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2067775707 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2069001588 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2077256023 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2077732840 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2078377087 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2086341142 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2088245862 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2088503705 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2094154204 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2094327966 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2095534974 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2097945186 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2101490480 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2101799385 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2102714683 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2104497422 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2106080357 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2107655942 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2109079570 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2116665868 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2119253082 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2119805396 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2120269665 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2121830748 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2121850108 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2124508571 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2125021827 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2127021405 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2132969319 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2133371793 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2134886615 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2137965415 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2139295303 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2140606944 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2146765422 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2149978814 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2152617724 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2155430063 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2158370484 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2162083389 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2163541402 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2172241150 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2173949650 @default.
- W1526074162 cites W2177958956 @default.