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- W1530733036 abstract "Abstract Traditionally, cognitive models of problem solving have not incorporated inhibitory mechanisms, conceiving of human thinking as similar to the computations carried out by a serial computer (e.g., Newell & Simon, 1972 ). This chapter seeks to demonstrate the importance of inhibition in problem solving by examining subject populations with selective impairments of cognitive inhibition associated with frontal lobe pathology. Studies of three groups with putative frontal lobe dysfunction are reviewed: patients with focal lesions of the prefrontal cortex; schizophrenics; and the normal elderly. It is argued that the basic deficits observed in these groups reflect breakdowns in a supervisory attentional system that modulates problem-solving activity and that is subserved by the frontal cortex (Shallice, 1982) . It is concluded that it is time to abandon the computer metaphor of human problem solving and adopt a brain metaphor." @default.
- W1530733036 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W1530733036 date "1998-01-01" @default.
- W1530733036 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W1530733036 title "Chapter 8 Problem solving, inhibition, and frontal lobe function" @default.
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- W1530733036 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0166-4115(98)80010-1" @default.
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