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- W1533077651 abstract "Recently instead of trying to create a more comprehensive science for generating highly functional, inexpensive and safe chemicals, the emerging knowledge about the hazards of chemicals was used to construct a vast array of professional guide- lines and government public health and environmental regulations. In this chapter, it is discussed that the conventional approach for establishing these regulations has focused on the perceived dangers of chemicals and the likelihood of human or environmental exposures. Government agencies employ scientific tests and risk determining protocols to assess the dangers associated with exposure to chemicals identified by scientific or public concern. Once exposure to a substance is demonstrated to result in unacceptable levels of harmfulness, agency professionals draft regulations to restrict or condition the use of those substances. This represents a problem-focused approach to chemicals management. It is suggested that a parallel approach is needed that focuses less on the characterization of problems and more on the development of solutions. Such a solution-focused approach would eagerly accept the large accumulation of scientific understanding as a basis for designing chemicals that are safer, cleaner and more environmentally compatible. Solution-seeking approaches to chemical and material development would involve designing chemicals that are not only of high performance and cost effective, but also biologically safe and ecologically sustainable" @default.
- W1533077651 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1533077651 creator A5071033950 @default.
- W1533077651 date "2006-01-01" @default.
- W1533077651 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W1533077651 title "Chapter 8 Making safer chemicals" @default.
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- W1533077651 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s1871-2711(06)80015-2" @default.
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