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- W1540132004 abstract "Objective: The objective of the present study was to verify if there is any relation between diabetes mellitus and male infertility. Methods: the spermograms of 43 non-diabetic subjects and 12 diabetic patients (type 1 and 2) aged 20-60 years were compared. Spermiological findings in diabetic patients were compared with those of normal individuals of the same age. Serum testosterone, prolactin, folliclestimulant hormone, luteinizing hormone, glucose and glycosilated hemoglobin were assayed in diabetic patients. results: Six diabetic patients (four type 1 and two type 2) presented chronic complications attributed to neuropathy and vascular insufficiency. No difference was observed in the semen characteristics (odor, color, viscosity and pH) between the control group and the diabetic patients. There were no differences between seminal concentrations and percentage of motile spermatozoa during the first hour of observation in the two groups (p < 0.05). Impotence was reported by four diabetic patients (33.3%). Erectile failure was associated with diabetic microangiopathy and neuropathy. There were no controls with impotence. No significant hormonal changes were found in the diabetic patients. conclusions: The present results suggest that neuropathy and vascular insufficiency may be implicated in sexual dysfunction in type 1 and 2 diabetic patients, without significantly affecting the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis." @default.
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- W1540132004 date "2009-12-01" @default.
- W1540132004 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W1540132004 title "Relation between diabetes mellitus and male fertility" @default.
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