Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1544478631> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1544478631 endingPage "99" @default.
- W1544478631 startingPage "89" @default.
- W1544478631 abstract "Background and objective:Worldwide, 50% of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected people are women. This study was to evaluate whether the safety and efficacy outcomes of three initial antiretroviral regimens (ARVs) differed by sex.Methods:Antiretroviral regimen naive participants from nine countries in four continents were assigned to ARVs with efavirenz (EFV) plus lamivudine–zidovudine, atazanavir (ATV) plus didanosine (ddI)-EC/emtricitabine (FTC) or EFV plus FTC–tenofovir–DF. The primary objective was to estimate the sex difference on efficacy outcome of treatment failure defined as one of the following: 1. Time to 1st of confirmed virologic failure, 2. WHO Stage 4 progression or 3. death with hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) from adjusted Cox regression models.Results:In all, 739 (47%) women and 832 (53%) men with HIV were evaluated. Women had higher pretreatment CD4+(182 vs 165 cells/mm3; P < 0.001) and lower HIV-1 RNA (4.9 log10 vs 5.2 log10 copies/ml; P < 0.001) compared to men. Association of sex with time to regimen failure differed by treatment arm (P = 0.018). For atazanavir plus didanosine-EC plus emtricitabine, women had a longer time to treatment failure compared to men [adjusted HR (aHR) = 0.59; 95% CI 0.40–0.87]. Women were less likely to prematurely discontinue treatment prematurely (aHR = 0.74; 95% CI 0.56–0.98). Women assigned to efavirenz plus lamivudine–zidovudine were more likely to have a primary safety event compared to men (aHR = 1.49; 95% CI 1.18–1.88).Conclusion:Antiretroviral efficacy and safety differed by sex in this study. Consideration of potential effects of sex on antiretroviral outcomes is important for the design of future clinical trials and for HIV treatment guidelines." @default.
- W1544478631 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1544478631 creator A5005340734 @default.
- W1544478631 creator A5013633379 @default.
- W1544478631 creator A5020415705 @default.
- W1544478631 creator A5023067810 @default.
- W1544478631 creator A5038527599 @default.
- W1544478631 creator A5044248283 @default.
- W1544478631 creator A5056603667 @default.
- W1544478631 creator A5073643745 @default.
- W1544478631 creator A5078601467 @default.
- W1544478631 creator A5079277623 @default.
- W1544478631 creator A5080496049 @default.
- W1544478631 date "2015-05-01" @default.
- W1544478631 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W1544478631 title "Differences in antiretroviral safety and efficacy by sex in a multinational randomized clinical trial" @default.
- W1544478631 cites W1972505399 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W1976173817 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W1980520085 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W1981970084 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2004219727 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2005214630 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2012064675 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2013786727 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2024336552 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2030403724 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2038361592 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2045852343 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2049969210 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2058627164 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2068260044 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2068826867 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2073940149 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2079779642 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2079919896 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2080540290 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2085571287 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2090419893 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2098949002 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2102160465 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2120487911 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2125390726 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2127792068 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2133425627 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2159226281 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2166346254 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2170385855 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W2332370298 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W3027321492 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W4242132899 @default.
- W1544478631 cites W4246874904 @default.
- W1544478631 doi "https://doi.org/10.1179/1528433614z.0000000013" @default.
- W1544478631 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4604209" @default.
- W1544478631 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25979186" @default.
- W1544478631 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W1544478631 type Work @default.
- W1544478631 sameAs 1544478631 @default.
- W1544478631 citedByCount "7" @default.
- W1544478631 countsByYear W15444786312016 @default.
- W1544478631 countsByYear W15444786312018 @default.
- W1544478631 countsByYear W15444786312019 @default.
- W1544478631 countsByYear W15444786312021 @default.
- W1544478631 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1544478631 hasAuthorship W1544478631A5005340734 @default.
- W1544478631 hasAuthorship W1544478631A5013633379 @default.
- W1544478631 hasAuthorship W1544478631A5020415705 @default.
- W1544478631 hasAuthorship W1544478631A5023067810 @default.
- W1544478631 hasAuthorship W1544478631A5038527599 @default.
- W1544478631 hasAuthorship W1544478631A5044248283 @default.
- W1544478631 hasAuthorship W1544478631A5056603667 @default.
- W1544478631 hasAuthorship W1544478631A5073643745 @default.
- W1544478631 hasAuthorship W1544478631A5078601467 @default.
- W1544478631 hasAuthorship W1544478631A5079277623 @default.
- W1544478631 hasAuthorship W1544478631A5080496049 @default.
- W1544478631 hasBestOaLocation W15444786311 @default.
- W1544478631 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1544478631 hasConcept C142462285 @default.
- W1544478631 hasConcept C168563851 @default.
- W1544478631 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W1544478631 hasConcept C207103383 @default.
- W1544478631 hasConcept C2522874641 @default.
- W1544478631 hasConcept C2777447569 @default.
- W1544478631 hasConcept C2777869810 @default.
- W1544478631 hasConcept C2778414717 @default.
- W1544478631 hasConcept C2779465607 @default.
- W1544478631 hasConcept C2779778239 @default.
- W1544478631 hasConcept C2780216070 @default.
- W1544478631 hasConcept C2780593183 @default.
- W1544478631 hasConcept C2780727368 @default.
- W1544478631 hasConcept C2781413609 @default.
- W1544478631 hasConcept C2781432083 @default.
- W1544478631 hasConcept C2993143319 @default.
- W1544478631 hasConcept C3013748606 @default.
- W1544478631 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W1544478631 hasConcept C50382708 @default.
- W1544478631 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1544478631 hasConceptScore W1544478631C126322002 @default.
- W1544478631 hasConceptScore W1544478631C142462285 @default.