Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1544497589> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1544497589 endingPage "139" @default.
- W1544497589 startingPage "115" @default.
- W1544497589 abstract "Injury to the mature mammalian central nervous system (CNS) is often accompanied by permanent loss of function of the damaged neural circuits. The failure of injured CNS axons to regenerate is thought to be caused, in part, by neurite outgrowth inhibitory factors expressed in and around the lesion. These include several myelin associated inhibitors, proteoglycans, and tenascin-R. Recent studies have documented the presence of class 3 semaphorins in fibroblast-like meningeal cells present in the core of the neural scar formed following CNS injury. Class 3 semaphorins display neurite growth-inhibitory effects on growing axons during embryonic development. The induction of the expression of class 3 semaphorins in the neural scar and the persistent expression of their receptors, the neuropilins and plexins, by injured CNS neurons suggest that they contribute to the regenerative failure of CNS neurons. Neuropilins are also expressed in the neural scar in a subpopulation of meningeal fibroblast and in neurons in the vicinity of the scar. Semaphorin/neuropilin signaling might therefore also be important for cell migration, angiogenis and neuronal cell death in or around neural scars. In contrast to neurons in the CNS, neuropilin/plexin positive neurons in the PNS do display long distance regeneration following injury. Injured PNS neurons do not encounter a semaphorin positive neural scar. Furthermore, Semaphorin 3A is downregulated in the regenerating spinal motor neurons themselves. This was accompanied by a transient upregulation of Semaphorin 3A in the target muscle. These observations suggest that the injury induced regulation of Semaphorin 3A in the PNS contributes to successful regeneration and target reinnervation. Future studies in genetically modified mice should provide more insight into the mechanisms by which neuropilins and semaphorins influence nervous system regeneration and degeneration." @default.
- W1544497589 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1544497589 creator A5025381974 @default.
- W1544497589 creator A5041978979 @default.
- W1544497589 creator A5084213280 @default.
- W1544497589 date "2002-01-01" @default.
- W1544497589 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W1544497589 title "Neuropilin and Class 3 Semaphorins In Nervous System Regeneration" @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1524612873 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1539015351 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1543019162 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1553066467 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1555348046 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1607743413 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1611891438 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1765469392 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1803007756 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1817134384 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1867551029 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1900293717 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1927563061 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1965352187 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1966219913 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1966778303 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1966792643 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1971304382 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1971438777 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1971765286 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1972603245 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1973150820 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1974378885 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1975269220 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1975781078 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1976555660 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1979447754 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1982598770 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1985883321 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1987002949 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1988816781 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1990837582 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1990983421 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1991550485 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1992411166 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1998413748 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W1999224926 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2003766638 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2005416260 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2006184315 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2007655341 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2011339069 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2013184812 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2013208307 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2014260701 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2015345898 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2017847893 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2021773785 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2021842070 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2023193192 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2023524874 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2024727973 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2025778924 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2026100132 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2027126363 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2029038493 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2029768920 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2031912570 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2032304318 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2034117088 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2035588887 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2036380584 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2036874963 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2039079889 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2041566392 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2041700814 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2042750514 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2043562994 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2044800948 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2046239707 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2046479957 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2047958993 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2048133927 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2050415048 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2051044284 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2051053924 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2051393924 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2052856875 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2053483719 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2057858723 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2058520021 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2062746755 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2062758517 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2062822941 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2064173164 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2064613397 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2065259575 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2065889953 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2067125122 @default.
- W1544497589 cites W2067435357 @default.