Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1546694811> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1546694811 abstract "approved: ____________________________________________________________ Rod A. Harter Lateral heel wedge orthotics are designed to reduce medial tibiofemoral joint loading and pain in patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). To date, the efficacy of long-term lateral heel wedge orthotics use among OA patients has not been determined. This study evaluated the extent to which lateral heel wedge orthotics reduced medial knee joint loading during walking and stair descent in knee OA patients. A secondary purpose was to measure the effects of lateral heel wedge orthotics on selected health-related quality of life parameters. A cohort of 36 men and women with moderate to severe medial knee OA were assigned to either an Orthotics group (mean age, 60.8 ± 9.8 yrs; mean BMI, 28.1 ±3.71) or Control group (mean age, 61.0 ± 9.2 yrs; mean BMI, 28.0 ± 4.3). The Orthotics group wore a pair of custom-made 7° lateral heel wedges daily for 12 weeks. The Control group wore a pair of neutral inserts for 12 weeks. Pain and functional levels were assessed using a 100-mm visual analog pain scale and the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMACTM). Threedimensional kinematic and kinetic data during level walking and stair descent were collected using a nine-camera motion analysis system synchronized with two strain gauge force plates. Subjects performed 5 walking trials and 5 stair descent trials at 3 different speeds, e.g., self-selected pace, slower, and faster. Biomechanical and health-related quality of life data were collected from subjects at baseline, 6 weeks and 12 weeks. Using inverse dynamics equations, lower extremity joint moments and angles were calculated. Eleven dependent variables were analyzed with univariate Group (2) x Time (3) between/within ANOVAs. A weighted Bonferroni adjustment was used to protect against Type I error. During level walking trials, the early stance peak external knee adduction moment decreased 14.6% in the Orthotics group from Week 1 to Week 12 (p 0.05). However, at Week 12 subjects in the Orthotics group had an average 47% reduction in self-reported pain levels during stair descent compared with their pain scores at entry into the study (p = 0.038). These findings suggest that lateral heel wedge orthotics can effectively lower medial knee joint loading for OA patients during level walking, while also reducing pain during the difficult task of descending stairs. © Copyright by David A. Wallace May 24, 2006 All Rights Reserved Efficacy of Lateral Heel Wedge Orthotics for the Treatment of Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis" @default.
- W1546694811 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1546694811 creator A5008126759 @default.
- W1546694811 date "2006-05-24" @default.
- W1546694811 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W1546694811 title "Efficacy of lateral heel wedge orthotics for the treatment of patients with knee osteoarthritis" @default.
- W1546694811 cites W138868107 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W1501026023 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W1526883128 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W1607477419 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W1908160871 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W1921351227 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W1967057044 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W1969961631 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W1979643247 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W1979924126 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W1981974673 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W1983428717 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W1985976204 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W1987058201 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W1988048723 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W1990253268 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W1991351924 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W1993105633 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W1994474291 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W1998190252 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W1999577418 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2000507103 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2002079615 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2011487877 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2017536962 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2020787308 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2023379792 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2029020420 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2033205907 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2034579881 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2035522591 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2040458575 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2045172616 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2050264251 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2052763658 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2058147305 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2067329090 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2068875355 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2070128197 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2074087706 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2074881650 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2083909320 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2084532131 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2085516597 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2085943766 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2101165542 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2102181510 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2102988947 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2103753314 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2111022082 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2117570361 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2120801607 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2129226029 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2133149066 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2142398921 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2142471713 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2146911867 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2155527320 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2165751440 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2411352935 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W3197589 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W66009813 @default.
- W1546694811 cites W2394545201 @default.
- W1546694811 hasPublicationYear "2006" @default.
- W1546694811 type Work @default.
- W1546694811 sameAs 1546694811 @default.
- W1546694811 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W1546694811 countsByYear W15466948112013 @default.
- W1546694811 crossrefType "dissertation" @default.
- W1546694811 hasAuthorship W1546694811A5008126759 @default.
- W1546694811 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W1546694811 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W1546694811 hasConcept C151800584 @default.
- W1546694811 hasConcept C170700871 @default.
- W1546694811 hasConcept C173906292 @default.
- W1546694811 hasConcept C1862650 @default.
- W1546694811 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W1546694811 hasConcept C2776164576 @default.
- W1546694811 hasConcept C2776462017 @default.
- W1546694811 hasConcept C2777248721 @default.
- W1546694811 hasConcept C42407357 @default.
- W1546694811 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1546694811 hasConcept C99508421 @default.
- W1546694811 hasConceptScore W1546694811C105702510 @default.
- W1546694811 hasConceptScore W1546694811C142724271 @default.
- W1546694811 hasConceptScore W1546694811C151800584 @default.
- W1546694811 hasConceptScore W1546694811C170700871 @default.
- W1546694811 hasConceptScore W1546694811C173906292 @default.
- W1546694811 hasConceptScore W1546694811C1862650 @default.
- W1546694811 hasConceptScore W1546694811C204787440 @default.
- W1546694811 hasConceptScore W1546694811C2776164576 @default.
- W1546694811 hasConceptScore W1546694811C2776462017 @default.
- W1546694811 hasConceptScore W1546694811C2777248721 @default.
- W1546694811 hasConceptScore W1546694811C42407357 @default.