Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1548772678> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1548772678 endingPage "3905" @default.
- W1548772678 startingPage "3895" @default.
- W1548772678 abstract "Abstract Persistence of even the stealthiest viruses can perturb immune function either to the benefit or detriment of the host. Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) establishes lifelong, systemic persistence when introduced in utero or at birth. Despite a highly evolved host-pathogen relationship, LCMV cannot escape detection by the innate immune system, which results in chronic stimulation of the type 1 IFN pathway in adult carrier mice. In this study we demonstrate that IFN-β is chronically up-regulated in peripheral lymphoid and nonlymphoid tissues (but not the CNS) of mice persistently infected from birth with LCMV and that dendritic cells (DCs) represent at least one source of IFN-β. Interestingly, chronic stimulation of this innate pathway significantly elevated MHC class I expression in the CNS as well as the periphery. Elevated MHC I expression was dependent on IFN-αβ receptor but not MyD88-dependent signaling, as only genetic deletion of the former reduced MHC I to normal levels. An increase in circulating virus was also observed in the IFN-αβ receptor deficient carrier mice, signifying that type I IFN continually exerts anti-viral pressure during a LCMV carrier state. Finally, to determine whether heightened CNS MHC I could be therapeutically corrected, we purged LCMV carrier mice of their persistent infection using adoptive immunotherapy. This treatment significantly reduced CNS MHC I expression. Collectively, these data demonstrate that even a well adapted pathogen can chronically stimulate the innate immune system and consequently alter the expression of Ag presenting machinery in an immunologically specialized compartment like the CNS." @default.
- W1548772678 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1548772678 creator A5039102232 @default.
- W1548772678 creator A5042820471 @default.
- W1548772678 creator A5050286533 @default.
- W1548772678 creator A5061857062 @default.
- W1548772678 date "2009-09-15" @default.
- W1548772678 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W1548772678 title "Persistent Viral Infection Elevates Central Nervous System MHC Class I through Chronic Production of Interferons" @default.
- W1548772678 cites W1504166568 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W1511703016 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W1538014709 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W1567093690 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W1641259203 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W1938874210 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W1966367296 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W1967741198 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W1968560825 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W1974623065 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W1978327790 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W1978337555 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W1984916221 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W1985365905 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W1998857741 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W1999332832 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W2011601656 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W2018002636 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W2019442719 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W2023212075 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W2025384456 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W2031295714 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W2031913105 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W2039596527 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W2040113523 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W2041061869 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W2042403784 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W2050707975 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W2051887848 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W2058797039 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W2069417575 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W2078710631 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W2089765922 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W2097556922 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W2103285966 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W2115229621 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W2125966088 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W2153013045 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W2173972996 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W3025069162 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W4210970055 @default.
- W1548772678 cites W4235029171 @default.
- W1548772678 doi "https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.0803085" @default.
- W1548772678 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5001847" @default.
- W1548772678 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19717517" @default.
- W1548772678 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W1548772678 type Work @default.
- W1548772678 sameAs 1548772678 @default.
- W1548772678 citedByCount "17" @default.
- W1548772678 countsByYear W15487726782012 @default.
- W1548772678 countsByYear W15487726782013 @default.
- W1548772678 countsByYear W15487726782014 @default.
- W1548772678 countsByYear W15487726782015 @default.
- W1548772678 countsByYear W15487726782016 @default.
- W1548772678 countsByYear W15487726782023 @default.
- W1548772678 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1548772678 hasAuthorship W1548772678A5039102232 @default.
- W1548772678 hasAuthorship W1548772678A5042820471 @default.
- W1548772678 hasAuthorship W1548772678A5050286533 @default.
- W1548772678 hasAuthorship W1548772678A5061857062 @default.
- W1548772678 hasBestOaLocation W15487726781 @default.
- W1548772678 hasConcept C136449434 @default.
- W1548772678 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W1548772678 hasConcept C167672396 @default.
- W1548772678 hasConcept C170627219 @default.
- W1548772678 hasConcept C193419808 @default.
- W1548772678 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W1548772678 hasConcept C207936829 @default.
- W1548772678 hasConcept C2780190958 @default.
- W1548772678 hasConcept C3019392825 @default.
- W1548772678 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1548772678 hasConcept C8891405 @default.
- W1548772678 hasConceptScore W1548772678C136449434 @default.
- W1548772678 hasConceptScore W1548772678C159047783 @default.
- W1548772678 hasConceptScore W1548772678C167672396 @default.
- W1548772678 hasConceptScore W1548772678C170627219 @default.
- W1548772678 hasConceptScore W1548772678C193419808 @default.
- W1548772678 hasConceptScore W1548772678C203014093 @default.
- W1548772678 hasConceptScore W1548772678C207936829 @default.
- W1548772678 hasConceptScore W1548772678C2780190958 @default.
- W1548772678 hasConceptScore W1548772678C3019392825 @default.
- W1548772678 hasConceptScore W1548772678C86803240 @default.
- W1548772678 hasConceptScore W1548772678C8891405 @default.
- W1548772678 hasIssue "6" @default.
- W1548772678 hasLocation W15487726781 @default.
- W1548772678 hasLocation W15487726782 @default.
- W1548772678 hasLocation W15487726783 @default.
- W1548772678 hasLocation W15487726784 @default.
- W1548772678 hasOpenAccess W1548772678 @default.