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- W1551569061 abstract "UNIVERSITY, EXTERNALITIES AND REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT: THE SOCIOECONOMIC DIMENSIONS OF EXPANSION OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN VITORIA DA CONQUISTA.This work starts with the understanding that the formation of agglomeration economies underpins the economic development of cities and regions, especially of medium-sized cities, and defends the thesis that a midsized public university generates externalities capable of forming agglomeration economies, making the expansion of higher education a core of regional sectoral development. The theoretical and methodological framework used as the basis for building this type of analysis will consist on the set of classical theories of location and the set of theories of regional development with emphasis on agglomeration factors. The main goal of this study consists on verifying if the expansion of higher education in a midsize city contributes in a marginal or determinant way for regional development. To verify if such condition materializes, this paper analyzes the agglomeration of higher education in the city of Vitoria da Conquista, Bahia - formed from the externalities generated by the State University of Southwest Bahia (UESB) - as an engine of local development confirming or refuting the hypothesis that this cluster is characterized as a core of industrial-regional development. At the same time it sought to examine whether the expansion of higher education in Vitoria da Conquista contributes to the reduction or increase in inequality in its Territorial Identity. To characterize a productive concentration it used measures of specialization - QL (location quotient) and PRE (Relative Participation in Employment) - analyzing the behavior of these variables between 2000 and 2009. Data from the QL and PRE were used to determine whether the externalities generated by the expansion of higher education in Vitoria da Conquista constitute itself as a regional center for the development sector. The results, based on measures of specialization (QL and PRE), showed that the expansion of higher education services in Vitoria da Conquista is only an embryo of local system production. Moreover, they showed that over that period, in most counties of the Territory of identity (61%) inequality has increased." @default.
- W1551569061 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1551569061 creator A5082890939 @default.
- W1551569061 date "2013-02-08" @default.
- W1551569061 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W1551569061 title "Universidade, externalidades e desenvolvimento regional: As dimensões socioeconômicas da expansão do ensino superior em Vitória da Conquista" @default.
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