Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1553202205> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 76 of
76
with 100 items per page.
- W1553202205 abstract "High School Course/Grade Information Section (CGIS) of the ACT Assessment registration folder collects detailed information about the courses students have taken or plan to take in high school, and the grades they have earned in courses they have completed. In this study, we compared the data provided by students on the CGIS with corresponding information from their high school transcripts. Using criteria developed for the study, we found, for the typical course, that about 10% of the students provided no information; that about 87% of the students' statements with respect to whether they took the course could be presumed to agree with their transcripts; and that about 3% of the students’ statements were inconsistent with information on their transcripts. Of the students who provided no information about a course, most, according to school records, had not taken the course. Among students who reported grades for a course, the typical rate of exact agreement between student-reported and transcript grades was 71%. About 97% of the students reported grades that were within 1 letter grade of the corresponding transcript grades. ACCURACY OF SELF-REPORTED HIGH SCHOOL COURSES AND GRADES OF COLLEGE-BOUND STUDENTS Most postsecondary institutions require applicants to supply evidence that their high school background has adequately prepared them to meet the demands of college, university, or technical school coursework. Often, this evidence takes the form of an official high school transcript. Unfortunately, transcripts vary widely among schools. For example, grades may appear as numbers or as letters, based on a variety of scales; the student who earned a in the honors section of English IV may not be distinguishable from the one who earned a B in the regular section of that same class; sometimes the name of a given course does not reflect its content; and, of course, there is no common format in which transcripts are prepared. To simplify the interpretation required, some institutions ask applicants to complete a form listing their high school coursework and the grades they earned. This form is then used, with other materials, in making preliminary admissions decisions, in counseling, and/or in placement. official transcripts, if required, serve as confirmation of the students' self-reported information. Similarly, both major college admissions testing programs in the United States— the ACT and the SAT— ask participants to provide information about their high school coursework. This self-reported information, with the test scores and other background information, is sent to colleges designated by the students, where it typically becomes part of their admissions files. Considerable research has been conducted to investigate the accuracy of self-reported data. Such data have been found to be relatively accurate (Astin, 1965); to be unaffected by incentives to distort responses (Walsh, 1967, 1968); to be more accurate when information more readily available to respondents is requested (Armstrong, Jensen, McCaffrey, & Reynolds, 1976); and, often, to have a level of concurrent and predictive validity comparable to that of test data (Baird, 1976). Pace, Barahona, and Kaplan (1985) made the point that: The quality of questionnaire answers (reliability, validity, credibility) depends most of all on the quality of the questions— indicating that, in general, respondents provide accurate data if they understand what is being asked. When we look more specifically at research related to the accuracy of self-reported courses and grades, we find similar results. Fetters, Stowe, and Owings (1984) asked high school seniors to report the amount of coursework they had completed in a variety of areas. Correlation coefficients between self-reported and transcript data ranged from .28 to .87, although the authors noted that, because of certain methodological characteristics of the study, the coefficients were probably underestimates. They obtained higher coefficients in the more content-specific areas such as foreign languages, science, and mathematics, and lower coefficients in the more content-diverse areas such as history, social studies, English," @default.
- W1553202205 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1553202205 creator A5071004822 @default.
- W1553202205 date "1988-02-25" @default.
- W1553202205 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W1553202205 title "Accuracy of Self-Reported High School Courses and Grades of College-Bound Students." @default.
- W1553202205 cites W107311347 @default.
- W1553202205 cites W2029299436 @default.
- W1553202205 cites W2031919753 @default.
- W1553202205 cites W2051673705 @default.
- W1553202205 cites W2146187998 @default.
- W1553202205 cites W270445621 @default.
- W1553202205 cites W2726856897 @default.
- W1553202205 cites W2727601613 @default.
- W1553202205 cites W341739655 @default.
- W1553202205 cites W36343927 @default.
- W1553202205 hasPublicationYear "1988" @default.
- W1553202205 type Work @default.
- W1553202205 sameAs 1553202205 @default.
- W1553202205 citedByCount "17" @default.
- W1553202205 countsByYear W15532022052013 @default.
- W1553202205 countsByYear W15532022052014 @default.
- W1553202205 countsByYear W15532022052020 @default.
- W1553202205 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1553202205 hasAuthorship W1553202205A5071004822 @default.
- W1553202205 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W1553202205 hasConcept C145420912 @default.
- W1553202205 hasConcept C147176958 @default.
- W1553202205 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W1553202205 hasConcept C2524010 @default.
- W1553202205 hasConcept C2777286243 @default.
- W1553202205 hasConcept C2779529714 @default.
- W1553202205 hasConcept C2781110425 @default.
- W1553202205 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W1553202205 hasConcept C509550671 @default.
- W1553202205 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1553202205 hasConceptScore W1553202205C127413603 @default.
- W1553202205 hasConceptScore W1553202205C145420912 @default.
- W1553202205 hasConceptScore W1553202205C147176958 @default.
- W1553202205 hasConceptScore W1553202205C15744967 @default.
- W1553202205 hasConceptScore W1553202205C2524010 @default.
- W1553202205 hasConceptScore W1553202205C2777286243 @default.
- W1553202205 hasConceptScore W1553202205C2779529714 @default.
- W1553202205 hasConceptScore W1553202205C2781110425 @default.
- W1553202205 hasConceptScore W1553202205C33923547 @default.
- W1553202205 hasConceptScore W1553202205C509550671 @default.
- W1553202205 hasConceptScore W1553202205C71924100 @default.
- W1553202205 hasIssue "3" @default.
- W1553202205 hasLocation W15532022051 @default.
- W1553202205 hasOpenAccess W1553202205 @default.
- W1553202205 hasPrimaryLocation W15532022051 @default.
- W1553202205 hasRelatedWork W103362179 @default.
- W1553202205 hasRelatedWork W153861611 @default.
- W1553202205 hasRelatedWork W2008386360 @default.
- W1553202205 hasRelatedWork W2029299436 @default.
- W1553202205 hasRelatedWork W2053641225 @default.
- W1553202205 hasRelatedWork W2088408876 @default.
- W1553202205 hasRelatedWork W2132181273 @default.
- W1553202205 hasRelatedWork W2135559517 @default.
- W1553202205 hasRelatedWork W2157641949 @default.
- W1553202205 hasRelatedWork W2163498332 @default.
- W1553202205 hasRelatedWork W2244585422 @default.
- W1553202205 hasRelatedWork W2528229454 @default.
- W1553202205 hasRelatedWork W2727601613 @default.
- W1553202205 hasRelatedWork W2765529571 @default.
- W1553202205 hasRelatedWork W2889766067 @default.
- W1553202205 hasRelatedWork W292932463 @default.
- W1553202205 hasRelatedWork W3122627655 @default.
- W1553202205 hasRelatedWork W57780938 @default.
- W1553202205 hasRelatedWork W81111500 @default.
- W1553202205 hasRelatedWork W257308286 @default.
- W1553202205 hasVolume "64" @default.
- W1553202205 isParatext "false" @default.
- W1553202205 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W1553202205 magId "1553202205" @default.
- W1553202205 workType "article" @default.