Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1554874616> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1554874616 endingPage "850" @default.
- W1554874616 startingPage "834" @default.
- W1554874616 abstract "Measurements of the conductance of HCl in water, methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, ethylene glycol, glycerol, 1:4 dioxane, acetone, formic, and acetic acids and the respective aqueous-nonaqueous systems have been made as a function of concentration of water and HCl. The degree of anomalous proton conductance decreases with increasing n in CnH2n+1OH, and conductance minima occur in aqueous alcoholic HCl solutions of low H2O content. Former theories of proton conductance have permitted no quantitative distinction to be made between the rates of classical proton transfer, quantum-mechanical tunneling transfer, and water rotation as rate determining stages. If resonance in H3O· is set up sufficiently quickly after arrival of a given proton at a water molecule, rotation of H3O· cannot be a rate determining step. Detailed calculations of the rates of classical proton transfer, tunnel transfer, and the rate of rotation of water are made. Classical transfer is much slower and tunnel transfer much faster than corresponds to the observed proton mobility; rotation of hydrogen bonded water molecules near the H3O· ion is the rate determining reaction (preceded and succeeded by fast tunneling of protons). This conclusion is quantitatively consistent with the OH′ mobility in water, and the H·/D· mobility ratio and qualitatively consistent with pressure and temperature effects and with the absence of abnormal mobility of NH4· and NH2′ in liquid NH3. A detailed interpretation of the dependence of abnormal conductance upon chain length in ROH gives fair quantitative agreement with experiment. The conductance minima observed in aqueous alcoholic HCl are quasi-quantitatively predicted by the theory. The proton spends about 1% of its time undergoing tunnel transfers; the effective existence of the H3O· ion is thus confirmed." @default.
- W1554874616 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1554874616 creator A5033901197 @default.
- W1554874616 creator A5089825488 @default.
- W1554874616 creator A5090231864 @default.
- W1554874616 date "1956-04-01" @default.
- W1554874616 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W1554874616 title "Proton Conductance and the Existence of the H3O· Ion" @default.
- W1554874616 cites W1963485083 @default.
- W1554874616 cites W1975755600 @default.
- W1554874616 cites W1975926594 @default.
- W1554874616 cites W2033529067 @default.
- W1554874616 cites W2035196826 @default.
- W1554874616 cites W2051407616 @default.
- W1554874616 cites W2051550437 @default.
- W1554874616 cites W2070864668 @default.
- W1554874616 cites W2072150211 @default.
- W1554874616 cites W2081926166 @default.
- W1554874616 cites W2091307064 @default.
- W1554874616 cites W2312810089 @default.
- W1554874616 cites W2314593615 @default.
- W1554874616 cites W2315527475 @default.
- W1554874616 cites W2318780475 @default.
- W1554874616 cites W2328807407 @default.
- W1554874616 cites W2329315433 @default.
- W1554874616 cites W2580573785 @default.
- W1554874616 cites W4256068015 @default.
- W1554874616 doi "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1742619" @default.
- W1554874616 hasPublicationYear "1956" @default.
- W1554874616 type Work @default.
- W1554874616 sameAs 1554874616 @default.
- W1554874616 citedByCount "251" @default.
- W1554874616 countsByYear W15548746162012 @default.
- W1554874616 countsByYear W15548746162013 @default.
- W1554874616 countsByYear W15548746162014 @default.
- W1554874616 countsByYear W15548746162015 @default.
- W1554874616 countsByYear W15548746162016 @default.
- W1554874616 countsByYear W15548746162017 @default.
- W1554874616 countsByYear W15548746162018 @default.
- W1554874616 countsByYear W15548746162020 @default.
- W1554874616 countsByYear W15548746162021 @default.
- W1554874616 countsByYear W15548746162022 @default.
- W1554874616 countsByYear W15548746162023 @default.
- W1554874616 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1554874616 hasAuthorship W1554874616A5033901197 @default.
- W1554874616 hasAuthorship W1554874616A5089825488 @default.
- W1554874616 hasAuthorship W1554874616A5090231864 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConcept C113196181 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConcept C114614502 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConcept C121932024 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConcept C145148216 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConcept C147789679 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConcept C159467904 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConcept C184651966 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConcept C2992012372 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConcept C41625074 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConcept C54516573 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConcept C62520636 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConcept C97355855 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConceptScore W1554874616C113196181 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConceptScore W1554874616C114614502 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConceptScore W1554874616C121332964 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConceptScore W1554874616C121932024 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConceptScore W1554874616C145148216 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConceptScore W1554874616C147789679 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConceptScore W1554874616C159467904 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConceptScore W1554874616C178790620 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConceptScore W1554874616C184651966 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConceptScore W1554874616C185592680 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConceptScore W1554874616C2992012372 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConceptScore W1554874616C33923547 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConceptScore W1554874616C41625074 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConceptScore W1554874616C54516573 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConceptScore W1554874616C55493867 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConceptScore W1554874616C62520636 @default.
- W1554874616 hasConceptScore W1554874616C97355855 @default.
- W1554874616 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W1554874616 hasLocation W15548746161 @default.
- W1554874616 hasOpenAccess W1554874616 @default.
- W1554874616 hasPrimaryLocation W15548746161 @default.
- W1554874616 hasRelatedWork W1932996590 @default.
- W1554874616 hasRelatedWork W2016684042 @default.
- W1554874616 hasRelatedWork W2150171236 @default.
- W1554874616 hasRelatedWork W2321695712 @default.
- W1554874616 hasRelatedWork W2329692702 @default.
- W1554874616 hasRelatedWork W3164369388 @default.
- W1554874616 hasRelatedWork W3214930339 @default.
- W1554874616 hasRelatedWork W4281401097 @default.
- W1554874616 hasRelatedWork W4298215197 @default.
- W1554874616 hasRelatedWork W4309813169 @default.
- W1554874616 hasVolume "24" @default.
- W1554874616 isParatext "false" @default.
- W1554874616 isRetracted "false" @default.