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- W1554916615 abstract "It is pointed out that concepts and methods in Sciences of Complex Systems, especially those used in Finance and Economics and those closely related to Self-Organized Criticality (SOC) and/or Avalanche Dynamics are very useful in analyzing and in understanding phenomena at the subnuclear level of matter. A brief summary of the obtained results is presented in this talk: (A) Experimental evidences and theoretical arguments are given which show that spatiotemporal complexities in form of color-singlet gluon-clusters can be formed in hadrons as a consequence of SOC in systems of interacting soft gluons, and that the properties of such complexities can be probed experimentally by examining inelastic diffractive scattering. Simple analytical expressions for inelastic diffractive cross sections d 2 σ/dt d(M x 2 /s) and dσ/dt are derived which are in good agreement with data. (B) It is shown that the existence of SOC in systems of gluons and quarks can be used, not only in probing the possible compositeness of quarks, but also in obtaining direct evidence for, or against, the existence of critical temperature and/or critical chemical potential in quark–gluon systems when hadrons are squeezed together. (C) It is observed that the fluctuations in rapidity distributions in the cosmic-ray data have much in common with the fluctuations associated with stock exchange. This conclusion is reached through a systematic data-analysis where detailed comparisons between the relevant quantities/distributions have been made. The striking similarity seems to suggest that they are complex phenomena of the same (fractal) nature." @default.
- W1554916615 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W1554916615 date "2003-07-10" @default.
- W1554916615 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W1554916615 title "Spatiotemporal Complexities at the Subnuclear Level of Matter" @default.
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- W1554916615 doi "https://doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x03015908" @default.
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