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- W1555218718 abstract "Aim Early identification of the metabolic syndrome ( MS ) and abnormal lipid levels with subsequent life‐style intervention is vital to halt disease progression and safeguard the future health of children and adolescents. Methods Data from a representative sample of 1554 adolescents (821 boys and 733 girls) aged 10–19 from the 2007–2008 K orea N ational H ealth and N utrition E xamination S urvey was analysed. The MS was defined using the paediatric criteria of the I nternational D iabetes F ederation. Abnormal lipid levels were classified according to the guidelines of the A merican A cademy of P ediatrics. Results Approximately 13.7% of adolescents have a body mass index ( BMI ) between the 85th and 94th percentiles, and 8.4% have a BMI of ≥95th percentile. The prevalence of the MS was 2.3% among all the participants, 2.7% among boys and 2.1% among girls. The prevalence of the MS was 2.8% among overweight adolescents and 23.7% among obese adolescents. A low high‐density lipoprotein cholesterol level was the most common component for the MS . Nearly 20% of adolescents (21% of boys and 19% of girls) had at least one lipid abnormality. Approximately 32% of overweight adolescents and 50% of obese adolescents were candidates for therapeutic life‐style counselling based on lipid levels. Conclusions The present study provides the most updated prevalence estimates of the MS in the K orean adolescent population and highlights the strong association of the MS with BMI . The prevalence of abnormal lipid levels in overweight and obese adolescents is high, illustrating the large burden of cardiovascular disease in the future K orean population." @default.
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- W1555218718 date "2013-06-12" @default.
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- W1555218718 title "Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome and abnormal lipid levels among Korean adolescents" @default.
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- W1555218718 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/jpc.12284" @default.
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