FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1555845561> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W1555845561 abstract "Background Delayed motor development may occur in children with Down syndrome, cerebral palsy or children born preterm, which in turn may limit the child's opportunities to explore the environment. Neurophysiologic and early intervention literature suggests that task‐specific training facilitates motor development. Treadmill intervention is a good example of locomotor task‐specific training. Objectives To assess the effectiveness of treadmill intervention on locomotor motor development in pre‐ambulatory infants and children under six years of age who are at risk for neuromotor delay. Search methods In March 2011 we searched CENTRAL (The Cochrane Library 2011, Issue 1), MEDLINE (1948 to March Week 2, 2011), EMBASE (1980 to Week 11, 2011), PsycINFO (1887 to current), CINAHL (1937 to current), Science Citation Index (1970 to 19 March 2011), PEDro (until 7 March 2011), CPCI‐S (1990 to 19 March 2011) and LILACS (until March 2011). We also searched ICTRP, ClinicalTrials.gov, mRCT and CenterWatch. Selection criteria We included randomised controlled trials, quasi‐randomised controlled trials and controlled clinical trials that evaluated the effect of treadmill intervention in children up to six years of age with delays in gait development or the attainment of independent walking or who were at risk of neuromotor delay. Data collection and analysis Four authors independently extracted the data using standardised forms. Outcome parameters were structured according to the Body functions and Activity and Participation components of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health, Children & Youth version (ICFCY), which was developed by the World Health Organization. Main results We included five studies, which reported on treadmill intervention in 139 children. Of the 139 children, 73 were allocated to treadmill intervention groups, with the other children serving as controls. The studies varied in the type of population studied (children with Down syndrome, cerebral palsy or who were at risk for neuromotor delay); the type of comparison (for example, treadmill versus no intervention, high intensity treadmill versus low intensity); the time of evaluation (during the intervention or at various intervals after intervention), and the parameters assessed. Due to the diversity of the studies, we were only able to use data from three studies in meta‐analyses and these were limited to two outcomes: age of onset of independent walking and gross motor function. Evidence suggested that treadmill intervention could lead to earlier onset of independent walking when compared to no treadmill intervention (two studies; effect estimate ‐1.47; 95% confidence interval (CI): ‐2.97, 0.03), though these trials studied two different populations and children with Down syndrome seemed to benefit while it was not clear if this was the case for children at high risk of neuromotor disabilities. Another two studies, both in children with Down syndrome, compared different types of treadmill intervention: one compared treadmill intervention with and without orthotics, while the other compared high versus low intensity treadmill intervention. Both were inconclusive regarding the impact of these different protocols on the age at which children started to walk. There is insufficient evidence to determine whether treadmill intervention improves gross motor function (two studies; effect estimate 0.88; 95% CI: ‐4.54, 6.30). In the one study evaluating treadmill with and without orthotics, results suggested that adding orthotics might hinder gross motor progress (effect estimate ‐8.40; 95% CI: ‐14.55, ‐2.25). One study of children with Down syndrome measured the age of onset of assisted walking and reported those receiving the treadmill intervention were able to walk with assistance earlier than those who did not receive the intervention (effect estimate ‐74.00; 95% CI: ‐135.40, ‐12.60). Another study comparing high and low intensity treadmill was unable to conclude whether one was more effective than the other in helping children achieve supported walking at an earlier age (effect estimate ‐1.86; 95% CI: ‐4.09, 0.37). One study of children at high risk of neuromotor disabilities evaluated step quality and found a statistically significant benefit from treadmill intervention compared to no treadmill intervention (effect estimate at 16 months of age: ‐15.61; 95% CI: ‐23.96, ‐7.27), but was not able to conclude whether there was a beneficial effect from treadmill training on step frequency at the same age (effect estimate at 16 months of age: 4.36; 95% CI: ‐2.63, 11.35). Step frequency was also evaluated in children with Down syndrome in another study and those who received high intensity rather than low intensity treadmill training showed an increased number of alternating steps (effect estimate 11.00; 95% CI: 6.03, 15.97). Our other primary outcome, falls and injuries due to falls, was not measured in any of the included studies. Authors' conclusions The current review provided only limited evidence of the efficacy of treadmill intervention in children up to six years of age. Few studies have assessed treadmill interventions in young children using an appropriate control group (which would be usual treatment or no treatment). The available evidence indicates that treadmill intervention may accelerate the development of independent walking in children with Down syndrome. Further research is needed to confirm this and should also address whether intensive treadmill intervention can accelerate walking onset in young children with cerebral palsy and high risk infants, and whether treadmill intervention has a general effect on gross motor development in the various subgroups of young children at risk for developmental delay." @default.
• W1555845561 created "2016-06-24" @default.
• W1555845561 creator A5005429787 @default.
• W1555845561 creator A5013562072 @default.
• W1555845561 creator A5027508312 @default.
• W1555845561 creator A5036565561 @default.
• W1555845561 creator A5040285291 @default.
• W1555845561 creator A5053506417 @default.
• W1555845561 date "2011-12-07" @default.
• W1555845561 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
• W1555845561 title "Treadmill interventions with partial body weight support in children under six years of age at risk of neuromotor delay" @default.
• W1555845561 cites W122655636 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W1580149357 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W1598602811 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W1767965172 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W1889533143 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W1964143171 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W1966067665 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W1967707682 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W1969172610 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W1972010139 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W1973862785 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W1980175382 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W1989389427 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W1989605260 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W1992323730 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W1992778713 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W1993625482 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W1995574264 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W1995861233 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W1997528901 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W1997696072 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W1997834891 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W1998428971 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2000564514 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2008017490 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2017085035 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2019825463 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2020449044 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2041049984 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2041534312 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2044186479 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2047422329 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2048112943 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2048794781 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2051938139 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2052454497 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2054986064 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2056556983 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2061673275 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2062817050 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2063691184 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2066626715 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2073486456 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2078666455 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2080131113 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2081680274 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2091571269 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2095339284 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2097546846 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2098293895 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2099152126 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2099477446 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2101134226 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2102884752 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2103242427 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2104792456 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2106952837 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2108757297 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2109700950 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2110261330 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2117261784 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2126347006 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2127510146 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2127841371 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2128538474 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2132059144 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2136712610 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2147381852 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2148373688 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2150561493 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2153422324 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2158941683 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2162304282 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2164791148 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2166339224 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2167493747 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2168167820 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2213576876 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2579428560 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W4232337296 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W4244376398 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W4252440585 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W1983812086 @default.
• W1555845561 cites W2050063939 @default.
• W1555845561 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd009242.pub2" @default.
• W1555845561 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22161449" @default.
• W1555845561 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
• W1555845561 type Work @default.
• W1555845561 sameAs 1555845561 @default.

• next