Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1556669719> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1556669719 endingPage "56" @default.
- W1556669719 startingPage "343" @default.
- W1556669719 abstract "In human partial epilepsies and in experimental models of chronic and/or acute epilepsy, the role of inhibition and the relationship between the inhibition and excitation and epileptogenesis has long been questioned. Besides experimental methods carried out either in vitro (human or animal tissue) or in vivo (animals), pathophysiologic mechanisms can be approached by direct recording of brain electrical activity in human epilepsy. Indeed, in some clinical presurgical investigation methods like stereoelectroencephalography, intracerebral electrodes are used in patients suffering from drug resistant epilepsy to directly record paroxysmal activities with excellent temporal resolution (in the order of 1 millisecond). The study of neurophysiologic mechanisms underlying such depth-EEG activities is crucial to progress in the understanding of the interictal to ictal transition. In this study, the authors relate electrophysiologic patterns typically observed during the transition from interictal to ictal activity in human mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE) to mechanisms (at a neuronal population level) involved in seizure generation through a computational model of EEG activity. Intracerebral EEG signals recorded from hippocampus in five patients with MTLE during four periods (during interictal activity, just before seizure onset, during seizure onset, and during ictal activity) were used to identify the three main parameters of a model of hippocampus EEG activity (related to excitation, slow dendritic inhibition and fast somatic inhibition). The identification procedure used optimization algorithms to minimize a spectral distance between real and simulated signals. Results demonstrated that the model generates very realistic signals for automatically identified parameters. They also showed that the transition from interictal to ictal activity cannot be simply explained by an increase in excitation and a decrease in inhibition but rather by time-varying ensemble interactions between pyramidal cells and local interneurons projecting to either their dendritic or perisomatic region (with slow and fast GABAA kinetics). Particularly, during preonset activity, an increasing dendritic GABAergic inhibition compensates a gradually increasing excitation up to a brutal drop at seizure onset when faster oscillations (beta and low gamma band, 15 to 40 Hz) are observed. These faster oscillations are then explained by the model feedback loop between pyramidal cells and interneurons targeting their perisomatic region. These findings obtained from model identification in human temporal lobe epilepsy are in agreement with some results obtained experimentally, either on animal models of epilepsy or on the human epileptic tissue." @default.
- W1556669719 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1556669719 creator A5006420548 @default.
- W1556669719 creator A5031558481 @default.
- W1556669719 creator A5076298725 @default.
- W1556669719 creator A5086139129 @default.
- W1556669719 creator A5090764517 @default.
- W1556669719 date "2005-10-01" @default.
- W1556669719 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W1556669719 title "Interictal to ictal transition in human temporal lobe epilepsy: insights from a computational model of intracerebral EEG." @default.
- W1556669719 cites W1503335897 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W1965486572 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W1972324433 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W1974560171 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W1976437022 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W1976482191 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W1983967034 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W1992637683 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W1995239425 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W2008518032 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W2016354087 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W2022849555 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W2024422476 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W2026916133 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W2032263100 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W2036337401 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W2040572095 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W2041128142 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W2047944367 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W2055938779 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W2058929671 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W2067546646 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W2069448135 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W2069650489 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W2070279548 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W2103860306 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W2117563432 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W2130198527 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W2143249508 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W2163829537 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W2170038102 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W2248021336 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W2311820612 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W2408919247 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W2885529587 @default.
- W1556669719 cites W70743650 @default.
- W1556669719 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2443706" @default.
- W1556669719 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16357638" @default.
- W1556669719 hasPublicationYear "2005" @default.
- W1556669719 type Work @default.
- W1556669719 sameAs 1556669719 @default.
- W1556669719 citedByCount "96" @default.
- W1556669719 countsByYear W15566697192012 @default.
- W1556669719 countsByYear W15566697192013 @default.
- W1556669719 countsByYear W15566697192014 @default.
- W1556669719 countsByYear W15566697192015 @default.
- W1556669719 countsByYear W15566697192016 @default.
- W1556669719 countsByYear W15566697192017 @default.
- W1556669719 countsByYear W15566697192018 @default.
- W1556669719 countsByYear W15566697192019 @default.
- W1556669719 countsByYear W15566697192020 @default.
- W1556669719 countsByYear W15566697192021 @default.
- W1556669719 countsByYear W15566697192022 @default.
- W1556669719 countsByYear W15566697192023 @default.
- W1556669719 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1556669719 hasAuthorship W1556669719A5006420548 @default.
- W1556669719 hasAuthorship W1556669719A5031558481 @default.
- W1556669719 hasAuthorship W1556669719A5076298725 @default.
- W1556669719 hasAuthorship W1556669719A5086139129 @default.
- W1556669719 hasAuthorship W1556669719A5090764517 @default.
- W1556669719 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W1556669719 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W1556669719 hasConcept C17755696 @default.
- W1556669719 hasConcept C2777670902 @default.
- W1556669719 hasConcept C2778186239 @default.
- W1556669719 hasConcept C2780117969 @default.
- W1556669719 hasConcept C2781099131 @default.
- W1556669719 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W1556669719 hasConcept C522805319 @default.
- W1556669719 hasConcept C57236427 @default.
- W1556669719 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1556669719 hasConcept C98254291 @default.
- W1556669719 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W1556669719 hasConceptScore W1556669719C15744967 @default.
- W1556669719 hasConceptScore W1556669719C169760540 @default.
- W1556669719 hasConceptScore W1556669719C17755696 @default.
- W1556669719 hasConceptScore W1556669719C2777670902 @default.
- W1556669719 hasConceptScore W1556669719C2778186239 @default.
- W1556669719 hasConceptScore W1556669719C2780117969 @default.
- W1556669719 hasConceptScore W1556669719C2781099131 @default.
- W1556669719 hasConceptScore W1556669719C2908647359 @default.
- W1556669719 hasConceptScore W1556669719C522805319 @default.
- W1556669719 hasConceptScore W1556669719C57236427 @default.
- W1556669719 hasConceptScore W1556669719C71924100 @default.
- W1556669719 hasConceptScore W1556669719C98254291 @default.
- W1556669719 hasConceptScore W1556669719C99454951 @default.
- W1556669719 hasIssue "5" @default.
- W1556669719 hasLocation W15566697191 @default.