Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1557537105> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1557537105 endingPage "3521" @default.
- W1557537105 startingPage "3511" @default.
- W1557537105 abstract "Key points K + efflux through newly membrane‐inserted voltage‐gated Kv2.1 K + channels precedes neuronal apoptosis. In this study, we show that the binding site of the soluble N ‐ethylmaleimide‐sensitive factor attachment protein receptor (SNARE) protein syntaxin on Kv2.1 (a 110 amino acid C‐terminal domain of Kv2.1, termed C1a) is required for the enhancement of apoptotic K + currents. Expression of a Kv2.1‐derived C1a peptide prevents Kv2.1/syntaxin binding, oxidant‐induced, enhanced K + currents and cell death without substantially affecting electrical properties of neurons. Data suggest that syntaxin binds within the most distal 50 amino acids of the C1a domain of Kv2.1. Disrupting Kv2.1/syntaxin binding may represent a new tactic for suppressing injurious K + efflux, which is a ubiquitous requirement of apoptotic signalling cascades in neurons. Abstract Intracellular signalling cascades triggered by oxidative injury can lead to upregulation of Kv2.1 K + channels at the plasma membrane of dying neurons. Membrane incorporation of new channels is necessary for enhanced K + efflux and a consequent reduction of intracellular K + that facilitates apoptosis. We showed previously that the observed increase in K + currents is a soluble N ‐ethylmaleimide‐sensitive factor attachment protein receptor (SNARE)‐mediated process, and that the SNARE protein syntaxin binds directly to Kv2.1 channels. In the present study, we tested whether disrupting the interaction of Kv2.1 and syntaxin promoted the survival of cortical neurons following injury. Syntaxin is known to bind to Kv2.1 in a domain comprising amino acids 411–522 of the channel's cytoplasmic C terminus (C1a). Here we show that this domain is required for the apoptotic K + current enhancement. Moreover, expression of an isolated, Kv2.1‐derived C1a peptide is sufficient to suppress the injury‐induced increase in currents by interfering with Kv2.1/syntaxin binding. By subdividing the C1a peptide, we were able to localize the syntaxin binding site on Kv2.1 to the most plasma membrane‐distal residues of C1a. Importantly, expression of this peptide segment in neurons prevented the apoptotic K + current enhancement and cell death following an oxidative insult, without greatly impairing baseline K + currents or normal electrical profiles of neurons. These results establish that binding of syntaxin to Kv2.1 is crucial for the manifestation of oxidant‐induced apoptosis, and thereby reveal a potential new direction for therapeutic intervention in the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders." @default.
- W1557537105 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1557537105 creator A5001610191 @default.
- W1557537105 creator A5018487768 @default.
- W1557537105 creator A5032806931 @default.
- W1557537105 creator A5037025479 @default.
- W1557537105 creator A5053667073 @default.
- W1557537105 creator A5062960613 @default.
- W1557537105 creator A5076478370 @default.
- W1557537105 date "2014-07-03" @default.
- W1557537105 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W1557537105 title "Syntaxin-binding domain of Kv2.1 is essential for the expression of apoptotic K<sup>+</sup>currents" @default.
- W1557537105 cites W1485183426 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W1565904295 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W1582135689 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W1862030732 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W1922083656 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W1973364160 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W1980170858 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W1982715379 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W1990532198 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W1990843666 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W1997124286 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2003066006 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2005054700 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2008479667 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2009697737 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2015717266 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2020630852 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2021132820 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2021797855 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2029107363 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2032455525 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2036447879 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2039472414 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2055036461 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2059177334 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2068276977 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2069746005 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2070908828 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2079762354 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2082490296 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2084201962 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2087981036 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2089843401 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2091344256 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2094813259 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2106189090 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2111988169 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2118185015 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2145634179 @default.
- W1557537105 cites W2160154880 @default.
- W1557537105 doi "https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.2014.276964" @default.
- W1557537105 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4229345" @default.
- W1557537105 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24928958" @default.
- W1557537105 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
- W1557537105 type Work @default.
- W1557537105 sameAs 1557537105 @default.
- W1557537105 citedByCount "17" @default.
- W1557537105 countsByYear W15575371052015 @default.
- W1557537105 countsByYear W15575371052016 @default.
- W1557537105 countsByYear W15575371052017 @default.
- W1557537105 countsByYear W15575371052018 @default.
- W1557537105 countsByYear W15575371052019 @default.
- W1557537105 countsByYear W15575371052020 @default.
- W1557537105 countsByYear W15575371052021 @default.
- W1557537105 countsByYear W15575371052023 @default.
- W1557537105 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1557537105 hasAuthorship W1557537105A5001610191 @default.
- W1557537105 hasAuthorship W1557537105A5018487768 @default.
- W1557537105 hasAuthorship W1557537105A5032806931 @default.
- W1557537105 hasAuthorship W1557537105A5037025479 @default.
- W1557537105 hasAuthorship W1557537105A5053667073 @default.
- W1557537105 hasAuthorship W1557537105A5062960613 @default.
- W1557537105 hasAuthorship W1557537105A5076478370 @default.
- W1557537105 hasBestOaLocation W15575371051 @default.
- W1557537105 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W1557537105 hasConcept C127561419 @default.
- W1557537105 hasConcept C130316041 @default.
- W1557537105 hasConcept C144647389 @default.
- W1557537105 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1557537105 hasConcept C2778256703 @default.
- W1557537105 hasConcept C2908790754 @default.
- W1557537105 hasConcept C41625074 @default.
- W1557537105 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1557537105 hasConcept C79061702 @default.
- W1557537105 hasConcept C79879829 @default.
- W1557537105 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1557537105 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W1557537105 hasConceptScore W1557537105C104317684 @default.
- W1557537105 hasConceptScore W1557537105C127561419 @default.
- W1557537105 hasConceptScore W1557537105C130316041 @default.
- W1557537105 hasConceptScore W1557537105C144647389 @default.
- W1557537105 hasConceptScore W1557537105C185592680 @default.
- W1557537105 hasConceptScore W1557537105C2778256703 @default.
- W1557537105 hasConceptScore W1557537105C2908790754 @default.
- W1557537105 hasConceptScore W1557537105C41625074 @default.
- W1557537105 hasConceptScore W1557537105C55493867 @default.