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- W1558395688 abstract "The aim of this study was to evaluate plasma levels of soluble receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappa B ligand (sRANKL) and osteoprotegerin (OPG) in smoker versus non-smoker chronic periodontitis patients.Plasma samples were obtained from 13 smoker and 31 non-smoker systemically healthy chronic periodontitis patients, as well as 13 smoker and 29 non-smoker systemically and periodontally healthy subjects. Before commencing any periodontal intervention, venous blood samples were obtained and whole-mouth clinical periodontal measurements were recorded. sRANKL and OPG concentrations in plasma samples were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) technique. Data were tested statistically by student's t test, Wilcoxon matched pairs test, and Spearman's correlation analysis.All clinical periodontal measurements were significantly higher in chronic periodontitis groups than the healthy controls (p < 0.05). Smoker and non-smoker chronic periodontitis patients exhibited similar values in all clinical periodontal measurements and plasma sRANKL, OPG concentrations (p > 0.05). Smoker chronic periodontitis patients exhibited significantly lower (p = 0.007) plasma OPG concentrations and higher sRANKL/OPG ratio (p = 0.01) than smoker healthy controls.Within the limits of this study, periodontal inflammation in smoker chronic periodontitis patients seems to lower plasma osteoprotegerin levels and thereby increase the RANKL/OPG ratio, and possibly play a role in the increased susceptibility for alveolar bone destruction in smoker subjects." @default.
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- W1558395688 date "2010-12-01" @default.
- W1558395688 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W1558395688 title "Plasma osteoprotegerin levels are decreased in smoker chronic periodontitis patients" @default.
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- W1558395688 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1834-7819.2010.01261.x" @default.
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