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- W1559888949 abstract "In this study, the associations between vitamin D, insulin sensitivity, and inflammation and their relationships with adipose tissue expression of vitamin D receptor (VDR) and inflammatory markers in women with morbid obesity were determined.An oral glucose tolerance test prior to surgery was completed by healthy premenopausal women (n = 76) seeking bariatric surgery. Abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) and visceral adipose tissue (VAT) were collected during surgery.Approximately, 70% of our subjects were vitamin D sufficient or optimal, and 80% had normal glucose tolerance. No significant association between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] with circulating inflammatory markers or insulin sensitivity was identified. In subjects with waist circumference of <139 cm (n = 42), log25(OH)D positively predicted VAT logIL-6 mRNA expression (P = 0.003). LogVDR expression was positively correlated with the expression of inflammatory markers in both SAT (logIL-1β mRNA: r = 0.95, P < 0.0001; logTNF mRNA: r = 0.82, P < 0.0001) and VAT (logIL-1β mRNA: r = 0.89, P < 0.0001; logTNF mRNA: r = 0.75, P < 0.0001). VAT logVDR expression positively predicted logHOMA-IR in non-African American subjects (P = 0.05).The beneficial effects of vitamin D on inflammation and insulin sensitivity were not supported by our findings. VDR does not appear to possess a protective effect in adipose tissue." @default.
- W1559888949 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W1559888949 date "2015-07-06" @default.
- W1559888949 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W1559888949 title "Vitamin D, inflammation, and relations to insulin resistance in premenopausal women with morbid obesity" @default.
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- W1559888949 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/oby.21131" @default.
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