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- W1561752661 abstract "Publisher Summary This chapter focuses on the genetic variability associated with the physiological differences among genotypes in Rocky Mountain conifers. It illustrates genetically based differences in physiology by considering variation among genotypes in survival, growth, and resistance to herbivores and presents the mechanistic studies needed to understand the relationships between genetic and physiological variation. In addition to the marked elevation distribution of conifer population size in mountainous regions—especially in the Rocky Mountains—many conifers have other life-history traits and ecological circumstances that promote high levels of genetic variation. Data collected from numerous provenance studies and allozyme surveys confirm this phenomenon. Provenance surveys show that Douglas fir, ponderosa pine, and lodgepole pine populations in the Rocky Mountains differ by 300 m in elevation and likely exhibit adaptation to different environments, while allozyme studies in conifers reveal populations with high levels of variation within populations and only slight variation among populations. Molecular techniques being employed these days help examine variation in the nuclear, mitochondrial, and chloroplast genomes. Provenance studies reveal adaptation to local environments in most of the Rocky Mountain conifers but don't reveal the localization of the genes that produce morphological, physiological, and phenological responses to environmental gradients in conifer populations. Examination of the physiological and demographic consequences of allozyme loci and variation of nuclear, mitochondrial, and chloroplast DNA help answer whether mitochondrial and chloroplast genomes contribute to the adaptive variations in conifers." @default.
- W1561752661 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1561752661 creator A5040459247 @default.
- W1561752661 date "1995-01-01" @default.
- W1561752661 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W1561752661 title "Genetics and the Physiological Ecology of Conifers" @default.
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