FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1567208320> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W1567208320 abstract "This report was funded by the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE's) National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) Existing Plants Research Program, which has an energy-water research effort that focuses on water use at power plants. This study complements the Existing Plants Research Program's overall research effort by evaluating water issues that could impact power plants. Water consumption by all users in the United States over the 2005-2030 time period is projected to increase by about 7% (from about 108 billion gallons per day [bgd] to about 115 bgd) (Elcock 2010). By contrast, water consumption by coal-fired power plants over this period is projected to increase by about 21% (from about 2.4 to about 2.9 bgd) (NETL 2009b). The high projected demand for water by power plants, which is expected to increase even further as carbon-capture equipment is installed, combined with decreasing freshwater supplies in many areas, suggests that certain coal-fired plants may be particularly vulnerable to potential water demand-supply conflicts. If not addressed, these conflicts could limit power generation and lead to power disruptions or increased consumer costs. The identification of existing coal-fired plants that are vulnerable to water demand and supply concerns, along with an analysis of information about their cooling systems and related characteristics, provides information to help focus future research and development (R&D) efforts to help ensure that coal-fired generation demands are met in a cost-effective manner that supports sustainable water use. This study identified coal-fired power plants that are considered vulnerable to water demand and supply issues by using a geographical information system (GIS) that facilitated the analysis of plant-specific data for more than 500 plants in the NETL's Coal Power Plant Database (CPPDB) (NETL 2007a) simultaneously with 18 indicators of water demand and supply. Two types of demand indicators were evaluated. The first type consisted of geographical areas where specific conditions can generate demand vulnerabilities. These conditions include high projected future water consumption by thermoelectric power plants, high projected future water consumption by all users, high rates of water withdrawal per square mile (mi{sup 2}), high projected population increases, and areas projected to be in a water crisis or conflict by 2025. The second type of demand indicator was plant specific. These indicators were developed for each plant and include annual water consumption and withdrawal rates and intensities, net annual power generation, and carbon dioxide (CO{sub 2}) emissions. The supply indictors, which are also area based, include areas with low precipitation, high temperatures, low streamflow, and drought. The indicator data, which were in various formats (e.g., maps, tables, raw numbers) were converted to a GIS format and stored, along with the individual plant data from the CPPDB, in a single GIS database. The GIS database allowed the indicator data and plant data to be analyzed and visualized in any combination. To determine the extent to which a plant would be considered 'vulnerable' to a given demand or supply concern (i.e., that the plant's operations could be affected by water shortages represented by a potential demand or supply indicator), criteria were developed to categorize vulnerability according to one of three types: major, moderate, or not vulnerable. Plants with at least two major demand indicator values and/or at least four moderate demand indicator values were considered vulnerable to demand concerns. By using this approach, 144 plants were identified as being subject to demand concerns only. Plants with at least one major supply indicator value and/or at least two moderate supply indicator values were considered vulnerable to supply concerns. By using this approach, 64 plants were identified as being subject to supply concerns only. In addition, 139 plants were identified as subject to both demand and supply concerns. Therefore, a total of 347 plants were considered subject to demand concerns, supply concerns, or both demand and supply concerns." @default.
• W1567208320 created "2016-06-24" @default.
• W1567208320 creator A5009644875 @default.
• W1567208320 creator A5079928152 @default.
• W1567208320 date "2010-08-19" @default.
• W1567208320 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
• W1567208320 title "Water vulnerabilities for existing coal-fired power plants." @default.
• W1567208320 cites W1891704176 @default.
• W1567208320 doi "https://doi.org/10.2172/986305" @default.
• W1567208320 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
• W1567208320 type Work @default.
• W1567208320 sameAs 1567208320 @default.
• W1567208320 citedByCount "10" @default.
• W1567208320 countsByYear W15672083202012 @default.
• W1567208320 countsByYear W15672083202013 @default.
• W1567208320 countsByYear W15672083202015 @default.
• W1567208320 countsByYear W15672083202016 @default.
• W1567208320 countsByYear W15672083202017 @default.
• W1567208320 crossrefType "report" @default.
• W1567208320 hasAuthorship W1567208320A5009644875 @default.
• W1567208320 hasAuthorship W1567208320A5079928152 @default.
• W1567208320 hasBestOaLocation W15672083202 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConcept C119599485 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConcept C134560507 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConcept C144133560 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConcept C149207113 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConcept C163258240 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConcept C175605778 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConcept C423512 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConcept C4311470 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConcept C518851703 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConcept C524765639 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConcept C548081761 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConcept C62520636 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConcept C87717796 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConcept C97053079 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConceptScore W1567208320C119599485 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConceptScore W1567208320C121332964 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConceptScore W1567208320C127413603 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConceptScore W1567208320C134560507 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConceptScore W1567208320C144133560 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConceptScore W1567208320C149207113 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConceptScore W1567208320C162324750 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConceptScore W1567208320C163258240 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConceptScore W1567208320C175605778 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConceptScore W1567208320C18903297 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConceptScore W1567208320C39432304 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConceptScore W1567208320C423512 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConceptScore W1567208320C4311470 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConceptScore W1567208320C518851703 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConceptScore W1567208320C524765639 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConceptScore W1567208320C548081761 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConceptScore W1567208320C62520636 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConceptScore W1567208320C86803240 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConceptScore W1567208320C87717796 @default.
• W1567208320 hasConceptScore W1567208320C97053079 @default.
• W1567208320 hasLocation W15672083201 @default.
• W1567208320 hasLocation W15672083202 @default.
• W1567208320 hasLocation W15672083203 @default.
• W1567208320 hasOpenAccess W1567208320 @default.
• W1567208320 hasPrimaryLocation W15672083201 @default.
• W1567208320 hasRelatedWork W2028825676 @default.
• W1567208320 hasRelatedWork W2153181585 @default.
• W1567208320 hasRelatedWork W2328674393 @default.
• W1567208320 hasRelatedWork W2332969817 @default.
• W1567208320 hasRelatedWork W2361625208 @default.
• W1567208320 hasRelatedWork W2549852452 @default.
• W1567208320 hasRelatedWork W3022591551 @default.
• W1567208320 hasRelatedWork W3132887727 @default.
• W1567208320 hasRelatedWork W4306160117 @default.
• W1567208320 hasRelatedWork W4318478426 @default.
• W1567208320 isParatext "false" @default.
• W1567208320 isRetracted "false" @default.
• W1567208320 magId "1567208320" @default.
• W1567208320 workType "report" @default.