Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1567359938> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1567359938 endingPage "1816" @default.
- W1567359938 startingPage "1802" @default.
- W1567359938 abstract "Members of the solute carrier (SLC) 36 family are involved in transmembrane movement of amino acids and derivatives. SLC36 consists of four members. SLC36A1 and SLC36A2 both function as H(+) -coupled amino acid symporters. SLC36A1 is expressed at the luminal surface of the small intestine but is also commonly found in lysosomes in many cell types (including neurones), suggesting that it is a multipurpose carrier with distinct roles in different cells including absorption in the small intestine and as an efflux pathway following intralysosomal protein breakdown. SLC36A1 has a relatively low affinity (K(m) 1-10 mM) for its substrates, which include zwitterionic amino and imino acids, heterocyclic amino acids and amino acid-based drugs and derivatives used experimentally and/or clinically to treat epilepsy, schizophrenia, bacterial infections, hyperglycaemia and cancer. SLC36A2 is expressed at the apical surface of the human renal proximal tubule where it functions in the reabsorption of glycine, proline and hydroxyproline. SLC36A2 also transports amino acid derivatives but has a narrower substrate selectivity and higher affinity (K(m) 0.1-0.7 mM) than SLC36A1. Mutations in SLC36A2 lead to hyperglycinuria and iminoglycinuria. SLC36A3 is expressed only in testes and is an orphan transporter with no known function. SLC36A4 is widely distributed at the mRNA level and is a high-affinity (K(m) 2-3 µM) transporter for proline and tryptophan. We have much to learn about this family of transporters, but from current knowledge, it seems likely that their function will influence the pharmacokinetic profiles of amino acid-based drugs by mediating transport in both the small intestine and kidney." @default.
- W1567359938 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1567359938 creator A5074237190 @default.
- W1567359938 creator A5079081512 @default.
- W1567359938 date "2011-11-15" @default.
- W1567359938 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W1567359938 title "The SLC36 family of proton-coupled amino acid transporters and their potential role in drug transport" @default.
- W1567359938 cites W1528545147 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W1556684753 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W1576306931 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W1576609740 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W1704750270 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W1773242321 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W1956844386 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W1965314140 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W1966859661 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W1967534323 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W1969035712 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W1970525985 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W1972607135 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W1976195041 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W1976981405 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W1983421391 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W1987066803 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W1989112144 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W1995370924 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W1997250863 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2000496580 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2002241880 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2002296632 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2003440685 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2004968544 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2005024828 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2011793386 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2013246262 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2014621333 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2017625419 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2017635992 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2022394342 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2023052348 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2024115142 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2025494284 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2025894603 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2028980731 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2034253888 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2036427272 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2039796275 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2043237846 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2044012842 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2044110948 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2044493960 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2049056290 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2050775539 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2053142040 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2055619944 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2055715074 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2056001098 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2057126612 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2059381396 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2060527993 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2063474035 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2064365981 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2065482750 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2065642231 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2066621088 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2068524525 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2069271306 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2069615787 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2072576878 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2073137630 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2076385318 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2078938375 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2079197876 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2081172066 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2082720266 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2086001348 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2090909840 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2092471036 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2092846612 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2094939699 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2098281757 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2098563866 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2099200431 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2101064433 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2106359719 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2109529196 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2110337284 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2114807370 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2124990645 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2125748363 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2128335242 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2129262016 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2133054430 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2135521439 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2138018209 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2138440801 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2144944670 @default.
- W1567359938 cites W2145806440 @default.