Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1569425287> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1569425287 startingPage "455" @default.
- W1569425287 abstract "The REXEBIS is an Electron Beam Ion Source (EBIS) developed for charge breeding of the exotic and sometimes short-lived isotopes that are produced at ISOLDE for the REX-ISOLDE post accelerator. Bunches of singly charged radioactive ions are injected into the EBIS and charge bred to a charge-to-mass ratio of approximately ¼, and thereafter extracted and injected into a short 3-stage LINAC for acceleration to a few MeV/u. This novel concept, employing a Penning trap to bunch and cool the ions from an on-line mass separator in combination with a charge breeding EBIS, should result in an efficient and compact system. The REXEBIS is based on a 0.5 A electron beam produced in the fringe field of a magnetic solenoid, and compressed to a current density of >200 A/cm 2 . The 2 T magnetic field is provided by a warm-bore superconducting solenoid, thus giving easy accessibility but no cryogenic pumping. The EBIS is switched between 60 kV (ion injection) and ~20 kV (ion extraction). This thesis presents the design and construction of the REXEBIS, together with initial commissioning results. A complete ion injection, breeding and extraction cycle for an EBIS has been simulated to certify high injection and extraction efficiencies. The entire EBIS was modelled using an ion-tracing program, SIMION 3D. Acceptance and emittance phase-spaces were determined for different source settings and ions types. Beam optics parameters such as: lens positions and voltages; accepted beam tilt and displacement tolerances at the focal points were settled. These simulations verified an analytically derived acceptance formula. General conclusions on acceptance, emittance and energy spread of an EBIS were drawn. The correlation between the two transverse emittance phase-spaces was shown to be small. Various experiments have been performed at an Electron Cyclotron Resonance Ion Source (ECRIS) in order to improve the ion yield. The source is operated in pulsed afterglow mode, and provides Pb 27+ ions to the CERN Heavy Ion Facility on an operational basis. With the aim to reach higher beam intensities, the effect of a pulsed biased disk was investigated with different pulse structure and voltage settings. Various plasma electrode geometries were tested, including operating the source without a plasma electrode. The use of CF4 as mixing gas was explored, and high secondary electron emission materials were inserted inside the plasma chamber in an attempt to increase the cold electron density. No proof of absolute higher intensities was seen for any of these modifications. Nevertheless, the yield from a poorly tuned/low-performing source could readily be improved with bias voltage applied and the extracted pulse became less noisy. The fast response to the bias implies that increases/decreases are not due to ionisation processes. Finally, a design proposal utilising an EBIS for the ion pre-injector for the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is presented. The LHCEBIS would produce lead ions, as well as lighter ions, that are directly injected into and further accelerated in an RFQ/LINAC arrangement. The source would operate with a repetition rate of 0.8 Hz, and the extracted yield is estimated to 1.6·10 9 Pb 54+ per pulse. Using fast extraction, the extraction time can be less than 10 µs, possibly allowing single-turn injection into the PS Booster." @default.
- W1569425287 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1569425287 creator A5071019658 @default.
- W1569425287 date "2001-04-01" @default.
- W1569425287 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W1569425287 title "Charge Breeding and Production of Multiply Charged Ions in EBIS and ECRIS" @default.
- W1569425287 cites W1529713649 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W1537562049 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W1538651135 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W1579930408 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W1599174294 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W1635712594 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W1641752867 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W1642503282 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W1806711210 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W1824955831 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W1852756737 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W1964231987 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W1967051569 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W1994280283 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W1997371904 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W1998646607 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2002022605 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2003441198 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2004607329 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2009304399 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2012169848 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2017119962 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2018120733 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2028057827 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2033228160 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2033862268 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2037517439 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2051757139 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2052349898 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2054060456 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2055646478 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2058897594 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2061655751 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2063493567 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2063692141 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2066521322 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2068634830 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2077258368 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2083821424 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2085263158 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2094121646 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2102198697 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2123201482 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2126575515 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2139482157 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2140835768 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2142256477 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2151206145 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2168062895 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2171788474 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2171973987 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2224953241 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2471946525 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2557876443 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2889060596 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W2913399678 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W3020961551 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W3111985701 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W3191487233 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W3203378143 @default.
- W1569425287 cites W602271195 @default.
- W1569425287 hasPublicationYear "2001" @default.
- W1569425287 type Work @default.
- W1569425287 sameAs 1569425287 @default.
- W1569425287 citedByCount "6" @default.
- W1569425287 countsByYear W15694252872015 @default.
- W1569425287 crossrefType "dissertation" @default.
- W1569425287 hasAuthorship W1569425287A5071019658 @default.
- W1569425287 hasConcept C107920040 @default.
- W1569425287 hasConcept C120665830 @default.
- W1569425287 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W1569425287 hasConcept C145148216 @default.
- W1569425287 hasConcept C147120987 @default.
- W1569425287 hasConcept C168834538 @default.
- W1569425287 hasConcept C180048950 @default.
- W1569425287 hasConcept C184779094 @default.
- W1569425287 hasConcept C185544564 @default.
- W1569425287 hasConcept C188224857 @default.
- W1569425287 hasConcept C189166818 @default.
- W1569425287 hasConcept C2777574091 @default.
- W1569425287 hasConcept C50774322 @default.
- W1569425287 hasConcept C62520636 @default.
- W1569425287 hasConcept C82706917 @default.
- W1569425287 hasConcept C92508244 @default.
- W1569425287 hasConceptScore W1569425287C107920040 @default.
- W1569425287 hasConceptScore W1569425287C120665830 @default.
- W1569425287 hasConceptScore W1569425287C121332964 @default.
- W1569425287 hasConceptScore W1569425287C145148216 @default.
- W1569425287 hasConceptScore W1569425287C147120987 @default.
- W1569425287 hasConceptScore W1569425287C168834538 @default.
- W1569425287 hasConceptScore W1569425287C180048950 @default.
- W1569425287 hasConceptScore W1569425287C184779094 @default.
- W1569425287 hasConceptScore W1569425287C185544564 @default.