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- W1570321627 abstract "Background Nearly 30% of patients with epilepsy continue to have seizures in spite of using several antiepileptic drug (AED) regimens. Such patients are regarded as having refractory, or uncontrolled, epilepsy. No definition of uncontrolled, or medically refractory, epilepsy has been universally accepted, but for the purposes of this review, we will consider seizures as drug resistant if they have failed to respond to a minimum of two AEDs. It is believed that early surgical intervention may prevent seizures at a younger age, which, in turn, may improve the intellectual and social status of children. Many types of surgery are available for treatment of refractory epilepsy; one such procedure is known as subpial transection. Objectives To determine the benefits and adverse effects of subpial transection for partial‐onset seizures and generalised tonic‐clonic seizures in children and adults. Search methods We searched the Cochrane Epilepsy Group Specialised Register (29 June 2015), the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL; May 2015, Issue 5) and MEDLINE (1946 to 29 June 2015). We imposed no language restrictions. Selection criteria We considered all randomised and quasi‐randomised parallel‐group studies, whether blinded or non‐blinded. Data collection and analysis Two review authors (BK and SR) independently screened trials identified by the search. The same two review authors planned to independently assess the methodological quality of studies. When studies were identified for inclusion, one review author would have extracted the data, and the other would have verified the data. Main results We found no relevant studies. Authors' conclusions We found no evidence to support or refute use of subpial transection surgery for patients with medically refractory epilepsy. Well‐designed randomised controlled trials are needed to guide clinical practice." @default.
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- W1570321627 date "2015-12-03" @default.
- W1570321627 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W1570321627 title "Subpial transection surgery for epilepsy" @default.
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- W1570321627 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd008153.pub3" @default.
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