Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1572173672> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1572173672 endingPage "159" @default.
- W1572173672 startingPage "133" @default.
- W1572173672 abstract "This chapter discusses seismic anisotropy in the mantle, highlighting mechanisms, observations and interpretations. Although evidence of anisotropy in the Earth is now commonplace, it can be difficult to uniquely identify its underlying cause. Part of the difficulty is due to the nature of wave propagation in anisotropic media; intuition based on wave propagation in isotropic media can be misleading. Observations suggest that anisotropy is not uniform throughout the mantle, but appears to be concentrated in the boundary layers of the convecting mantle where deformation is largest. Studies of surface waves and shear-wave splitting in phases like SKS have provided abundant evidence of anisotropy in the uppermost boundary-layer. In continental settings, the magnitude of the anisotropy is quite variable and its orientation mimics trends in surface geology, suggesting the crust and mantle are coupled during orogenic deformation. In contrast, upper-mantle anisotropy in oceanic settings appears to be quite consistent over large regions and reflects large-scale flow patterns in the mantle. Deeper in the mantle, there is some evidence of anisotropy in the upper-mantle transition zone suggesting that in places a boundary layer may exist between the upper and lower mantle. The bulk of the lower mantle seems to be isotropic except for the D region, the lowermost boundary layer. Here the anisotropy exhibits regional variations on scales similar to those in the lithosphere. As it appears that there are regions of azimuthal anisotropy in D , there is a potential problem separating the effects of upper-mantle anisotropy from lower-mantle anisotropy in data interpretations. At present, observations of seismic anisotropy lack global coverage, but as this improves we are faced with the challenging task of including anisotropy in global seismic models." @default.
- W1572173672 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1572173672 creator A5079413468 @default.
- W1572173672 date "2000-01-01" @default.
- W1572173672 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W1572173672 title "Seismic anisotropy in the boundary layers of the mantle" @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1509741412 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1520861211 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1557349953 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1558926312 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1560919388 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1564578099 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1575873842 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1599507010 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1651091879 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1831818705 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1965738186 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1967202511 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1967507999 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1967932790 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1968356212 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1970709691 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1970935732 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1973864583 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1974751453 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1975570413 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1975619655 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1977990499 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1981049079 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1981292316 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1981765884 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1983851853 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1986399560 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1986694899 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1986777748 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1987006553 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1987194631 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1987349126 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1993751387 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1994985367 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1995102211 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1995988653 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1996697775 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1997911623 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1999061124 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W1999714656 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2000175233 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2000766983 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2006765367 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2007214537 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2010089173 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2011789757 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2013360601 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2014211704 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2014982377 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2015071626 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2015307066 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2017683399 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2017936497 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2018025468 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2019823859 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2021833736 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2026962018 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2031084439 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2031754768 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2032058837 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2035792352 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2036550019 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2037876494 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2038669248 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2040234272 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2045295532 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2054037196 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2056128551 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2057796897 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2059337110 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2062452104 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2065111212 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2067396291 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2067772844 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2073212423 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2073708330 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2075877487 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2077008955 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2078451073 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2079620916 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2081945445 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2082029797 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2083935149 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2083989345 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2086177816 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2090017461 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2090666753 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2094938294 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2095840192 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2096105657 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2098274171 @default.
- W1572173672 cites W2098365771 @default.