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- W157395389 abstract "The thesis is part of the nursing program at Arcada University of Applied sciences. The work is commissioned by PADET (Professional Alliance for Development). PADET is an Ethiopian non-profit, non-governmental humanitarian organization founded in 1998 by a group of volunteer professionals in governmental and non-governmental organizations. In our study we want to investigate what occurred in HIV prevention in Ethiopia during 2005-2013. We want to know which methods are used and how they were accomplished. Our research question is: What have been done to prevent HIV-infection in Ethiopia? The work is a qualitative research in which we analyze the content of the text, both systematically and objectively with an deductive approach. We apply Purnell’s theory by selecting four categories and by using these, we interpret the contents of the articles. Results: Due to limitations in manpower and facilities, by merging various healthcare services, care may be offered at lower costs. Voluntary HIV counseling development and testing has grown rapidly within the country as a struggle against the HIV epidemic. Voluntary HIV counseling and -testing is a key element when it comes to HIV prevention and a gateway to HIV care and treatment. Thanks to ART (life-long antiretroviral therapy), there have been noticeable improvements and thus increased survival rates for patients living with HIV. Several studies claim that ART dramatically increases the immunological defense to AIDS-related illnesses. ART has significantly increased the lifespan and has transformed HIV infection from a terminal to a chronic disease. Prostitution increases the spread of HIV. Offering counseling to clients who test for HIV and people with HIV/AIDS may possibly also reduce the HIV epidemic." @default.
- W157395389 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W157395389 date "2014-01-01" @default.
- W157395389 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W157395389 title "Prevention av HIV/AIDS i Etiopien" @default.
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