Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1574248834> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1574248834 endingPage "1692" @default.
- W1574248834 startingPage "1686" @default.
- W1574248834 abstract "Purpose: The purpose of this study is to present an analysis of the pressure-volume relation of the eye in basic engineering terms, so as to characterize the deformability of the ocular shell based on its intrinsic stiffness (Young modulus) and morphology, as opposed to the empirical measure of ocular rigidity. Methods: Starting from the structural mechanics equations describing the stress of spherical thin-walled vessels, the differential equation governing the eye pressure-volume relation is derived. This analysis, which is more rigorous than previously published derivations, assumes that the ocular shell has a Poisson ratio of 0.5. This assumption is experimentally confirmed by ultrasonic measurements of changes in bovine corneal thickness with intraocular pressure. Results: Even with a number of simplifying assumptions, this basic analysis yields a complex result, showing that the Young modulus of the ocular shell material increases rapidly with distension of the eye, and is approximately proportional to the fourth power of the ocular shell radius. Conclusion: Due to the complexity of the phenomenon, engineering analysis does not lead to a simple picture of pressure-volume relation of the eye. However, it does explicitly separate the material properties of the ocular shell from morphologic contributions to pressure-volume relation of the eye. This approach allows pathologic changes in the pressure-volume relation of the eye to be related more easily to the fundamental structural mechanisms governing the nonlinear mechanical properties of ocular shell materials. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to present an analysis of the pressure-volume relation of the eye in basic engineering terms, so as to characterize the deformability of the ocular shell based on its intrinsic stiffness (Young modulus) and morphology, as opposed to the empirical measure of ocular rigidity. Methods: Starting from the structural mechanics equations describing the stress of spherical thin-walled vessels, the differential equation governing the eye pressure-volume relation is derived. This analysis, which is more rigorous than previously published derivations, assumes that the ocular shell has a Poisson ratio of 0.5. This assumption is experimentally confirmed by ultrasonic measurements of changes in bovine corneal thickness with intraocular pressure. Results: Even with a number of simplifying assumptions, this basic analysis yields a complex result, showing that the Young modulus of the ocular shell material increases rapidly with distension of the eye, and is approximately proportional to the fourth power of the ocular shell radius. Conclusion: Due to the complexity of the phenomenon, engineering analysis does not lead to a simple picture of pressure-volume relation of the eye. However, it does explicitly separate the material properties of the ocular shell from morphologic contributions to pressure-volume relation of the eye. This approach allows pathologic changes in the pressure-volume relation of the eye to be related more easily to the fundamental structural mechanisms governing the nonlinear mechanical properties of ocular shell materials." @default.
- W1574248834 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1574248834 creator A5025444057 @default.
- W1574248834 creator A5090695868 @default.
- W1574248834 date "1996-10-01" @default.
- W1574248834 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W1574248834 title "Ocular Elasticity" @default.
- W1574248834 cites W1587012527 @default.
- W1574248834 cites W1827569473 @default.
- W1574248834 cites W1967638230 @default.
- W1574248834 cites W1974884403 @default.
- W1574248834 cites W1980217242 @default.
- W1574248834 cites W1988292565 @default.
- W1574248834 cites W1992770309 @default.
- W1574248834 cites W1993126734 @default.
- W1574248834 cites W1996442902 @default.
- W1574248834 cites W2004238143 @default.
- W1574248834 cites W2012487210 @default.
- W1574248834 cites W2026057448 @default.
- W1574248834 cites W2035680127 @default.
- W1574248834 cites W2041933649 @default.
- W1574248834 cites W2042220025 @default.
- W1574248834 cites W2051849147 @default.
- W1574248834 cites W2069460644 @default.
- W1574248834 cites W2079063369 @default.
- W1574248834 cites W2088942934 @default.
- W1574248834 cites W2091032439 @default.
- W1574248834 cites W2093471366 @default.
- W1574248834 cites W2125725176 @default.
- W1574248834 cites W2144996695 @default.
- W1574248834 cites W2158240818 @default.
- W1574248834 cites W2171161712 @default.
- W1574248834 cites W4239832779 @default.
- W1574248834 cites W90045406 @default.
- W1574248834 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0161-6420(96)30446-6" @default.
- W1574248834 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8874443" @default.
- W1574248834 hasPublicationYear "1996" @default.
- W1574248834 type Work @default.
- W1574248834 sameAs 1574248834 @default.
- W1574248834 citedByCount "33" @default.
- W1574248834 countsByYear W15742488342016 @default.
- W1574248834 countsByYear W15742488342017 @default.
- W1574248834 countsByYear W15742488342019 @default.
- W1574248834 countsByYear W15742488342021 @default.
- W1574248834 countsByYear W15742488342022 @default.
- W1574248834 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1574248834 hasAuthorship W1574248834A5025444057 @default.
- W1574248834 hasAuthorship W1574248834A5090695868 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConcept C100906024 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConcept C105795698 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConcept C118487528 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConcept C121854251 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConcept C149505630 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConcept C193867417 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConcept C196029304 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConcept C2524010 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConcept C2779372316 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConcept C2781092963 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConcept C57879066 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConceptScore W1574248834C100906024 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConceptScore W1574248834C105795698 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConceptScore W1574248834C118487528 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConceptScore W1574248834C121332964 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConceptScore W1574248834C121854251 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConceptScore W1574248834C149505630 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConceptScore W1574248834C159985019 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConceptScore W1574248834C192562407 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConceptScore W1574248834C193867417 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConceptScore W1574248834C196029304 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConceptScore W1574248834C2524010 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConceptScore W1574248834C2779372316 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConceptScore W1574248834C2781092963 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConceptScore W1574248834C33923547 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConceptScore W1574248834C57879066 @default.
- W1574248834 hasConceptScore W1574248834C71924100 @default.
- W1574248834 hasIssue "10" @default.
- W1574248834 hasLocation W15742488341 @default.
- W1574248834 hasLocation W15742488342 @default.
- W1574248834 hasOpenAccess W1574248834 @default.
- W1574248834 hasPrimaryLocation W15742488341 @default.
- W1574248834 hasRelatedWork W1986574694 @default.
- W1574248834 hasRelatedWork W1997329177 @default.
- W1574248834 hasRelatedWork W2063444480 @default.
- W1574248834 hasRelatedWork W2150554152 @default.
- W1574248834 hasRelatedWork W2331594238 @default.
- W1574248834 hasRelatedWork W2613871107 @default.
- W1574248834 hasRelatedWork W2800999629 @default.
- W1574248834 hasRelatedWork W3082309226 @default.
- W1574248834 hasRelatedWork W4304123710 @default.
- W1574248834 hasRelatedWork W580857962 @default.
- W1574248834 hasVolume "103" @default.
- W1574248834 isParatext "false" @default.
- W1574248834 isRetracted "false" @default.