Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1574387673> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1574387673 endingPage "584" @default.
- W1574387673 startingPage "576" @default.
- W1574387673 abstract "New findings What is the central question of this study? The co‐ordinated regulation of ion transport across the pulmonary epithelium determines the volume of the thin liquid layer lining the normal lung. However, the integrated homeostasis of the liquid transport physiology of the intact alveolus remains elusive. What is the main finding and its importance? Using a whole‐lung preparation, we explored the mechanism of the β‐agonist‐mediated upregulation of Na+ and alveolar liquid clearance, leading to resolution of pulmonary oedema. We demonstated the functional presence of secretory rather than absorptive Cl − channels, which implies that this upregulation is mediated via a direct effect on Na+ conductance and not through transepithelial Cl − absorption and an increased driving force for Na+. The epithelium of the developing lung displays an evolving liquid transport phenotype, in which Cl − secretion during fetal life is rapidly switched to Na + absorption perinatally. However, the mechanisms underlying the homeostasis of the thin layer of liquid lining the postnatal pulmonary epithelium remain elusive. In particular, it remains unclear whether the stimulated clearance of excess alveolar liquid is mediated via transepithelial Cl − transport. Our study is a pharmacological analysis with the aim of addressing this issue, which is of major physiological significance in cases of pulmonary oedema from any cause. We measured the rate of transepithelial liquid movement ( J v ) with 125 I‐albumin, in the in situ perfused adult rat lung. Transepithelial Cl − transport was studied with the use of the Cl − channel inhibitor NPPB in the resting state and during stimulation with the β 2 ‐adrenergic agonist terbutaline. The study of J v in these conditions revealed the following findings: (1) there is net absorption of excess of alveolar liquid in the resting, unstimulated state, which is predominantly amiloride sensitive; (2) inhibition of Cl − transport with NPPB in the resting state results in a 1.6‐fold increase in net absorption of alveolar liquid; and (3) the terbutaline‐stimulated net absorption of the excess liquid is enhanced by 2.8‐fold in the presence of NPPB. Our results are suggestive of the functional presence of secretory, but not absorptive, Cl − mechanisms and show that transepithelial Cl − transport is not part of the mechanism underlying lung liquid clearance in response to β‐adrenergic stimulation." @default.
- W1574387673 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1574387673 creator A5027385006 @default.
- W1574387673 creator A5051288015 @default.
- W1574387673 date "2012-09-21" @default.
- W1574387673 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W1574387673 title "The role of Cl−in the regulation of ion and liquid transport in the intact alveolus during β-adrenergic stimulation" @default.
- W1574387673 cites W1903803846 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W1997340548 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2002565017 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2016469998 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2016488925 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2018641902 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2019099644 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2023804289 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2030191770 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2033848687 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2039079142 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2058499954 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2065044742 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2075411448 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2088483450 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2102501066 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2107567984 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2110707896 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2126458759 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2135426025 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2140868856 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2142806464 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2147143456 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2148535962 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2152280553 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2153331362 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2155341761 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2158748018 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2159317627 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2160498519 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2183021586 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2242135922 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2287054571 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2395338376 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2414288343 @default.
- W1574387673 cites W2416740350 @default.
- W1574387673 doi "https://doi.org/10.1113/expphysiol.2012.066159" @default.
- W1574387673 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22872661" @default.
- W1574387673 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W1574387673 type Work @default.
- W1574387673 sameAs 1574387673 @default.
- W1574387673 citedByCount "4" @default.
- W1574387673 countsByYear W15743876732013 @default.
- W1574387673 countsByYear W15743876732015 @default.
- W1574387673 countsByYear W15743876732020 @default.
- W1574387673 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1574387673 hasAuthorship W1574387673A5027385006 @default.
- W1574387673 hasAuthorship W1574387673A5051288015 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConcept C127561419 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConcept C24998067 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConcept C2777714996 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConcept C2778212192 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConcept C28938303 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConcept C2909420118 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConcept C41625074 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConcept C529295009 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConcept C63645605 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConcept C99975950 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConceptScore W1574387673C104317684 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConceptScore W1574387673C12554922 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConceptScore W1574387673C126322002 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConceptScore W1574387673C127561419 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConceptScore W1574387673C134018914 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConceptScore W1574387673C142724271 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConceptScore W1574387673C185592680 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConceptScore W1574387673C24998067 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConceptScore W1574387673C2777714996 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConceptScore W1574387673C2778212192 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConceptScore W1574387673C28938303 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConceptScore W1574387673C2909420118 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConceptScore W1574387673C41625074 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConceptScore W1574387673C529295009 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConceptScore W1574387673C55493867 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConceptScore W1574387673C63645605 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConceptScore W1574387673C71924100 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConceptScore W1574387673C86803240 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConceptScore W1574387673C95444343 @default.
- W1574387673 hasConceptScore W1574387673C99975950 @default.
- W1574387673 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W1574387673 hasLocation W15743876731 @default.
- W1574387673 hasLocation W15743876732 @default.