Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1578312269> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1578312269 endingPage "872" @default.
- W1578312269 startingPage "863" @default.
- W1578312269 abstract "The decline in CD4/CD8 ratios in lymph nodes (LNs) of SIV macaques and HIV-infected individuals occurs later than that in blood. In a previous study, long-term SIV-infected macaques were delineated into two groups: (1) those whose LNs had normal CD4/CD8 ratios and (2) those whose LNs had low CD4/CD8 ratios. In the present investigation, LNs, spleens, and blood from these groups have been further analyzed to ascertain the cellular and virological events, particularly those involving CD8+ cells, that occur concomitantly with LN CD4% decline. An increase in the percent of CD69-, IL-2R(p75)-, CD45RA1o CD8+ cells was the most constant event observed in lymphoid tissue from mid- to late-stage SIV-infected monkeys. Such cells were sometimes observed in LNs prior to any other immunological or morphological changes. However, decline in LN CD4/CD8 ratios and the associated degeneration of follicular dendritic cells (FDCs) in the germinal centers (GCs) of these nodes were observed only when both CD8+ cell infiltration of GCs and accumulation of viral antigens within the FDC network could be demonstrated. These dramatic changes were also associated with significantly reduced responsiveness to mitogens throughout the lymphoid compartment. In terms of viral burden, immunological and structural collapse of LNs was not always associated with increased viral DNA levels. Despite the CD4+ cell decline in blood during HIV and SIV infections, the immunological and architectural collapse of the lymphoid compartment, which comprises the bulk of the lymphocytes in the body, appears to be a critical event leading to the onset of AIDS. The present findings suggest that increased CD8+ cell activity as well as decrease in CD4+ cell function both contribute to this process." @default.
- W1578312269 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1578312269 creator A5014919380 @default.
- W1578312269 creator A5016734105 @default.
- W1578312269 creator A5025777883 @default.
- W1578312269 creator A5034962266 @default.
- W1578312269 creator A5035184573 @default.
- W1578312269 creator A5048593024 @default.
- W1578312269 creator A5057393532 @default.
- W1578312269 creator A5078777711 @default.
- W1578312269 creator A5082123136 @default.
- W1578312269 date "1994-07-01" @default.
- W1578312269 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W1578312269 title "Immunological and Virological Changes Associated with Decline in CD4/CD8 Ratios in Lymphoid Organs of SIV-Infected Macaques" @default.
- W1578312269 cites W1529201377 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W1541968498 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W1929184634 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W1967682437 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W1980416103 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W1987039284 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W1990273009 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W1995303156 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2000886748 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2002432452 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2003957629 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2011987899 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2017301896 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2029118025 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2029777784 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2032171907 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2041278917 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2043955812 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2052760405 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2054395379 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2054699508 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2073562422 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2076047275 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2081719515 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2082017584 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2086847331 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2088308807 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2088319043 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2088438813 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2089353108 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2089353735 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2099352670 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2122410213 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2136045513 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2163715113 @default.
- W1578312269 cites W2171933443 @default.
- W1578312269 doi "https://doi.org/10.1089/aid.1994.10.863" @default.
- W1578312269 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7986591" @default.
- W1578312269 hasPublicationYear "1994" @default.
- W1578312269 type Work @default.
- W1578312269 sameAs 1578312269 @default.
- W1578312269 citedByCount "28" @default.
- W1578312269 countsByYear W15783122692012 @default.
- W1578312269 countsByYear W15783122692013 @default.
- W1578312269 countsByYear W15783122692014 @default.
- W1578312269 countsByYear W15783122692015 @default.
- W1578312269 countsByYear W15783122692017 @default.
- W1578312269 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1578312269 hasAuthorship W1578312269A5014919380 @default.
- W1578312269 hasAuthorship W1578312269A5016734105 @default.
- W1578312269 hasAuthorship W1578312269A5025777883 @default.
- W1578312269 hasAuthorship W1578312269A5034962266 @default.
- W1578312269 hasAuthorship W1578312269A5035184573 @default.
- W1578312269 hasAuthorship W1578312269A5048593024 @default.
- W1578312269 hasAuthorship W1578312269A5057393532 @default.
- W1578312269 hasAuthorship W1578312269A5078777711 @default.
- W1578312269 hasAuthorship W1578312269A5082123136 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConcept C142462285 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConcept C154317977 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConcept C167672396 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConcept C181152851 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConcept C2522874641 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConcept C2776090121 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConcept C2777995582 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConcept C2778453870 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConcept C2779720271 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConcept C3753494 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConcept C67662055 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConcept C8891405 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConcept C96926380 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConceptScore W1578312269C142462285 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConceptScore W1578312269C142724271 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConceptScore W1578312269C154317977 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConceptScore W1578312269C159047783 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConceptScore W1578312269C159654299 @default.
- W1578312269 hasConceptScore W1578312269C167672396 @default.