Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1590437440> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1590437440 endingPage "507" @default.
- W1590437440 startingPage "498" @default.
- W1590437440 abstract "Abstract Issues. Reductions in control group consumption over time that are possibly related to research design affect the impact of brief alcohol interventions (BAI) in clinical settings. Approach. We conducted a systematic review to identify research design factors that may contribute to control group change, strategies to limit these effects and implications for researchers. Studies with control group n > 30 were selected if they published baseline and outcome consumption data, conducted trials in clinical settings in Anglophone countries and did not censor gender or age. Key Findings. Among 38 studies cited in 20 reviews through October 2009 , 16 met criteria ( n = 31–370). In 54%, controls received alcohol specific handouts, advice and/or referral. Both the number and depth of assessments were highly variable. The percentage change in consumption ranged from − 0.10 to − 0.84 (mean − 0.32), and effect size from 0.04 to 0.70 (mean 0.37). Published data were insufficient for meta‐analysis. Implications. Researchers should consider strategies to reduce the impact of research design factors, such as procedures to enhance sample diversity, blind subjects to study purpose to limit social desirability bias, reduce the number and depth of instruments (assessment reactivity), and finally, analytic techniques to decrease the impact of outliers and regression to the mean. Conclusions. This review identifies problems with retrospective analysis of predictors of control group change, and underscores the need to design prospective studies to permit identification, quantification and adjustment for potential sources of bias in BAI trials. [Bernstein JA, Bernstein E, Heeren TC. Mechanisms of change in control group drinking in clinical trials of brief alcohol intervention: Implications for bias toward the null. Drug Alcohol Rev 2010;29;498–507]" @default.
- W1590437440 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1590437440 creator A5008271259 @default.
- W1590437440 creator A5058063837 @default.
- W1590437440 creator A5073787672 @default.
- W1590437440 date "2010-09-01" @default.
- W1590437440 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W1590437440 title "Mechanisms of change in control group drinking in clinical trials of brief alcohol intervention: Implications for bias toward the null" @default.
- W1590437440 cites W1595243604 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W1595936767 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W1965451214 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W1965906932 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W1967329242 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W1967333435 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W1970760397 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W1972663316 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W1976123855 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W1978944344 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W1985696367 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W1987881768 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W1988077799 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W1988281615 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W1991029992 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W1991282715 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W1996307376 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W1997405783 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W1998483933 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2000701043 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2008908641 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2009396272 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2012653295 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2015359390 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2016668332 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2017125969 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2021172889 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2023866571 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2024442263 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2024601247 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2025961021 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2028726882 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2030333385 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2033669316 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2035594288 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2037456826 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2037480375 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2039461862 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2043369765 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2048663659 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2050089948 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2059476796 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2060270904 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2061623382 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2069365546 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2076337507 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2085008813 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2087880839 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2087910653 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2087916729 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2089344403 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2090438256 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2094989376 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2098646510 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2099924730 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2099949283 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2101372918 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2106050697 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2110895143 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2112454287 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2116629313 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2119928946 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2120774261 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2122068549 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2124482334 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2136540139 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2155188667 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2157126891 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2172203945 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2255628697 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2324985589 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W2618242145 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W4231781704 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W4232305133 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W4236508867 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W4242282959 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W4253423488 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W4294294187 @default.
- W1590437440 cites W4300538463 @default.
- W1590437440 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1465-3362.2010.00174.x" @default.
- W1590437440 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20887573" @default.
- W1590437440 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W1590437440 type Work @default.
- W1590437440 sameAs 1590437440 @default.
- W1590437440 citedByCount "64" @default.
- W1590437440 countsByYear W15904374402012 @default.
- W1590437440 countsByYear W15904374402013 @default.
- W1590437440 countsByYear W15904374402014 @default.
- W1590437440 countsByYear W15904374402015 @default.
- W1590437440 countsByYear W15904374402016 @default.