Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1590792144> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1590792144 endingPage "56" @default.
- W1590792144 startingPage "38" @default.
- W1590792144 abstract "Mammalian pineal function appears to be controlled primarily through the release of noradrenaline from the terminals of nerves whose cell bodies lie in the superior cervical ganglia. This is the final segment of the following neural pathway: retina----retinohypothalamic projection----suprachiasmatic nuclei----paraventricular nuclei----intermediolateral cell column----superior cervical ganglia----nervi conarii----pineal gland. Noradrenaline acts on pinealocytes through alpha- and beta-adrenoceptors in an atypical manner. Beta-Adrenergic activation is an absolute requirement for the stimulation of both cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP production, and by itself produces a sixfold increase in the former and a twofold increase in the latter. Alpha-Adrenergic activation potentiates the beta-adrenergic stimulation of cyclic AMP production 10-fold, and that of cyclic GMP production about 200-fold. The mechanism of alpha- and beta-adrenergic interaction is being examined, and progress is being made in understanding the adrenergic control of cyclic AMP. It appears that alpha-adrenergic agonists act through the alpha 1-subclass of adrenoceptors to stimulate phospholipid turnover and the production of a breakdown product of phosphatidylinositol, diacylglycerol. This compound promotes the association of protein kinase C with membranes, which leads to the marked phosphorylation of one protein. The precise identity of this protein remains a mystery. This interaction leads to a larger cyclic AMP response but does not appear to be involved in the mechanism of potentiation of the cyclic GMP response. Changes in chronic neural stimulation produce reciprocal changes in the magnitudes of cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP responses. Chronic denervation results in a supersensitive cyclic AMP response and nearly complete disappearance of the cyclic GMP response. This is termed 'see-saw' signal processing. All the available evidence indicates that melatonin production is regulated by cyclic AMP. This nucleotide not only increases the activity of serotonin N-acetyltransferase (more correctly called arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase) but also stabilizes the enzyme and prevents its inactivation." @default.
- W1590792144 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1590792144 creator A5025487685 @default.
- W1590792144 date "1985-01-01" @default.
- W1590792144 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W1590792144 title "Photoneural Regulation of the Mammalian Pineal Gland" @default.
- W1590792144 cites W1491201932 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W1546489326 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W1579235915 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W1585870111 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W1963581141 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W1964040384 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W1969049545 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W1976405342 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W1989575991 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W1990411013 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W1997290852 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W1998220046 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2003532302 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2014836844 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2024716182 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2033868822 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2035251265 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2037979473 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2039164431 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2047678578 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2050926729 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2052773927 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2054478517 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2055385595 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2057715585 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2060149341 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2061172482 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2063418293 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2071924835 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2074451917 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2074849612 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2077061468 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2079125741 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2083879138 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2093655772 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2104885577 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2109390635 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2140916952 @default.
- W1590792144 cites W2156748734 @default.
- W1590792144 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470720981.ch4" @default.
- W1590792144 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3015512" @default.
- W1590792144 hasPublicationYear "1985" @default.
- W1590792144 type Work @default.
- W1590792144 sameAs 1590792144 @default.
- W1590792144 citedByCount "145" @default.
- W1590792144 countsByYear W15907921442012 @default.
- W1590792144 countsByYear W15907921442013 @default.
- W1590792144 countsByYear W15907921442014 @default.
- W1590792144 countsByYear W15907921442015 @default.
- W1590792144 countsByYear W15907921442016 @default.
- W1590792144 countsByYear W15907921442017 @default.
- W1590792144 countsByYear W15907921442018 @default.
- W1590792144 countsByYear W15907921442019 @default.
- W1590792144 countsByYear W15907921442020 @default.
- W1590792144 countsByYear W15907921442021 @default.
- W1590792144 countsByYear W15907921442022 @default.
- W1590792144 crossrefType "other" @default.
- W1590792144 hasAuthorship W1590792144A5025487685 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConcept C11960822 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConcept C158453852 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConcept C163235415 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConcept C202023056 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConcept C24998067 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConcept C2778182776 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConcept C2780059843 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConcept C79879829 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConcept C97029542 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConceptScore W1590792144C11960822 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConceptScore W1590792144C126322002 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConceptScore W1590792144C134018914 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConceptScore W1590792144C158453852 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConceptScore W1590792144C163235415 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConceptScore W1590792144C170493617 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConceptScore W1590792144C185592680 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConceptScore W1590792144C202023056 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConceptScore W1590792144C24998067 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConceptScore W1590792144C2778182776 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConceptScore W1590792144C2780059843 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConceptScore W1590792144C71924100 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConceptScore W1590792144C79879829 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConceptScore W1590792144C86803240 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConceptScore W1590792144C95444343 @default.
- W1590792144 hasConceptScore W1590792144C97029542 @default.
- W1590792144 hasLocation W15907921441 @default.
- W1590792144 hasLocation W15907921442 @default.