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- W1599542433 abstract "Effect of food dyes on the amidase activity of trypsin was examined by using a synthetic substrate, Nα-benzoyl-L-arginine amide. Xanthene dyes strongly inhibited the tryptic activity, as shown previously in the case of hydrolysis of casein. The effects of xanthene dyes including fluorescein and its lower halogenated derivatives were also examined. From the experimental results, it was found that the extent of inhibition becomes stronger in the following order : fluorescein, 2', 7'-dichlorofluorescein<4', 5'-diiodofluorescein, 4', 5'-dibromofluorescein<eosine<3, 4, 5, 6-tetrachlorofluorescein<erythrosine<phloxine<rose bengal. It seems that the extent of inhibition is related to the number and position of halogen atoms on the structure of xanthene analogs. From Lineweaver-Burk's plots, xanthene dyes exhibited non-competitive inhibitions. Ki values of these dyes were 4.7. 0.7, 0.4, 0.1, and 0.9 mM, respectively, for eosine, erythrosine, phloxine, rose bengal, and 3, 4, 5, 6-tetrachlorofluorescein." @default.
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- W1599542433 date "1970-01-01" @default.
- W1599542433 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W1599542433 title "Food Additives and Digestive Enzyme. III. : Food Dyes and Tryptic Activity. (2)" @default.
- W1599542433 doi "https://doi.org/10.1248/jhs1956.16.134" @default.
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