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- W1603688897 abstract "One of the biggest issues currently plaguing many advanced industrialized countries is thepersistence of low fertility rates. Decreasing fertility rates threaten economic growth,while government budgets have to accommodate more pension and health services as thenumber of adults of working age who contribute to older generations’ pensionsdiminishes. I examine the determinants of fertility levels at the national level of seventeenOECD countries. Specifically, I perform a pooled time series analysis covering the timeperiod 1990-1999. The analysis yields evidence that the types of state policies—activelabor market programs, family-friendly policies, and employment protection laws—playa significant role in either helping or hindering fertility levels. I find that Active LaborMarket Policies and generous work and family policies encourage higher fertility rates,while the presence of Employment Protection Legislation—rules concerning hiring andfiring—hinders the growth of fertility rates." @default.
- W1603688897 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1603688897 creator A5021788473 @default.
- W1603688897 date "2008-05-01" @default.
- W1603688897 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W1603688897 title "Falling Fertility Rates: New Challenges to the Welfare State" @default.
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