Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1606562486> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1606562486 endingPage "3320" @default.
- W1606562486 startingPage "3307" @default.
- W1606562486 abstract "The immediate-early (IE) proteins of herpes simplex virus (HSV) function on input genomes and affect many aspects of host cell metabolism to ensure the efficient expression and regulation of the remainder of the genome and, subsequently, the production of progeny virions. Due to the many and varied effects of IE proteins on host cell metabolism, their expression is not conducive to normal cell function and viability. This presents a major impediment to the use of HSV as a vector system. In this study, we describe a series of ICP4 mutants that are defective in different subsets of the remaining IE genes. One mutant, d109, does not express any of the IE proteins and carries a green fluorescent protein (GFP) transgene under the control of the human cytomegalovirus IE promoter (HCMVIEp). d109 was nontoxic to Vero and human embryonic lung (HEL) cells at all multiplicities of infection tested and was capable of establishing persistent infections in both of these cell types. Paradoxically, the genetic manipulations that were required to eliminate toxicity and allow the genome to persist in cells for long periods of time also dramatically lowered the level of transgene expression. Efficient expression of the HCMVIEp-GFP transgene in the absence of ICP4 was dependent on the ICP0 protein. In d109-infected cells, the level of transgene expression was very low in most cells but abundant in a small subpopulation of cells. However, expression of the transgene could be induced in cells containing quiescent d109 genomes weeks after the initial infection, demonstrating the functionality of the persisting genomes." @default.
- W1606562486 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1606562486 creator A5014623985 @default.
- W1606562486 creator A5064289698 @default.
- W1606562486 creator A5082742080 @default.
- W1606562486 date "1998-04-01" @default.
- W1606562486 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W1606562486 title "Persistence and Expression of the Herpes Simplex Virus Genome in the Absence of Immediate-Early Proteins" @default.
- W1606562486 cites W123433535 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W132916961 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W142428048 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1490731141 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1502186226 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1503107508 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1516191360 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1529629266 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1534833050 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1553075948 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1555497756 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1559441251 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1567025402 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1583466448 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1587678701 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1592452078 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1592653658 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1606830172 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1645759506 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1656209509 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1670526549 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1733825645 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1737368378 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1738338042 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1742513880 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1747817694 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1816590717 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1817074176 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1820557301 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1824684517 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1838326446 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1850750660 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1895304651 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1898229461 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1900646268 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1908567109 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1922286450 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1931233319 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1931385722 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1933815796 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1934070818 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1954109446 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1956073586 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1962970685 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1963554219 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1964340993 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1965372133 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1966729098 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1973014323 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1975647987 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1978202804 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1984081479 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1988154113 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1989142628 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W1991717074 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2015265176 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2018289835 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2021458438 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2027361460 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2030550247 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2036173058 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2040114529 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2046261180 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2054084236 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2054690927 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2059823369 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2063287389 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2063450941 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2069892944 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2071441782 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2084640063 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2086996422 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2089315523 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2090942794 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2095557476 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2100837269 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2103061497 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2103552572 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2105568629 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2110360181 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2110800562 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2114458218 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2116460986 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2116949284 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2118300475 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2119232680 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2119280607 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2125045982 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2127217324 @default.
- W1606562486 cites W2129437062 @default.