Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1617554277> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1617554277 endingPage "13" @default.
- W1617554277 startingPage "10" @default.
- W1617554277 abstract "[1] The end-Triassic mass extinctions represent one of the five most severe biotic crises in Earth history, yet remain one of the most enigmatic. Ongoing debate concerns the environmental effects of the Central Atlantic Magmatic Province (CAMP) eruptions and their linkage with the mass extinction event across the Triassic-Jurassic boundary. There is conflicting paleo-evidence for changes in atmospheric pCO2 during the extrusion of the CAMP basalts. Studies on sediments from European and Pacific localities have, however, identified a substantial negative isotopic anomaly (up to −3.5‰) across the TR-J boundary, providing an important indicator of changes in the operation of the ancient global carbon cycle. We sought to explain the paleo-evidence by utilizing a carbon cycle model for the “hothouse” world of the end-Triassic that emphasizes the chemical weathering of silicate and carbonate rocks and the ocean carbonate chemistry. We find that volcanic CO2 outgassing fails to fully account for either a sufficient rise in atmospheric pCO2 (indicated by the stomata of fossil leaves) or the sedimentary isotopic fingerprint. Instead, the scenario that best fits all of the geologic evidence is a positive feedback loop in which warming, due to a buildup of volcanically derived CO2, triggers destabilization of seafloor methane hydrates and the catastrophic release of CH4 [Pálfy et al., 2001]. We calculate that this carbon cycle perturbation was huge, involving the release of ∼8000–9000 Gt C as CO2 during the CAMP basaltic eruptions and ∼5000 Gt C as CH4. In the model the initial isotopic excursion is assumed to take place over ∼70 kyr, while complete reequilibration of the ocean-atmosphere system with respect to CO2 is accomplished over 700–1000 kyr. Our results thus provide a preliminary theoretical explanation for the bioevents, estimated pCO2 changes, and isotopic excursions observed in marine and continental sediments at this time." @default.
- W1617554277 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1617554277 creator A5032943949 @default.
- W1617554277 creator A5073877737 @default.
- W1617554277 date "2002-07-18" @default.
- W1617554277 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W1617554277 title "Biogeochemical constraints on the Triassic-Jurassic boundary carbon cycle event" @default.
- W1617554277 cites W1492528206 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W1557478673 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W1609472728 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W1659967697 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W1966555934 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W1966797702 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W1976368460 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W1978124677 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W1980753134 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W1986916739 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2007663434 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2016442330 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2019254948 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2019640126 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2020171099 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2022609833 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2023606819 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2025780491 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2027540032 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2028032600 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2028095175 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2029872558 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2033223278 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2037139122 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2039057127 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2039311538 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2043089665 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2069136468 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2071349892 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2079852953 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2080822284 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2084849445 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2099270219 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2103398079 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2106758756 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2107127140 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2113285139 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2115831004 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2116439684 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2117029318 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2123086055 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2125037370 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2125484247 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2127867400 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2131350560 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2134283653 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2169413716 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2171348861 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2171692058 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2178633282 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2209488969 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W2314962191 @default.
- W1617554277 cites W4245300726 @default.
- W1617554277 doi "https://doi.org/10.1029/2001gb001637" @default.
- W1617554277 hasPublicationYear "2002" @default.
- W1617554277 type Work @default.
- W1617554277 sameAs 1617554277 @default.
- W1617554277 citedByCount "173" @default.
- W1617554277 countsByYear W16175542772012 @default.
- W1617554277 countsByYear W16175542772013 @default.
- W1617554277 countsByYear W16175542772014 @default.
- W1617554277 countsByYear W16175542772015 @default.
- W1617554277 countsByYear W16175542772016 @default.
- W1617554277 countsByYear W16175542772017 @default.
- W1617554277 countsByYear W16175542772018 @default.
- W1617554277 countsByYear W16175542772019 @default.
- W1617554277 countsByYear W16175542772020 @default.
- W1617554277 countsByYear W16175542772021 @default.
- W1617554277 countsByYear W16175542772022 @default.
- W1617554277 countsByYear W16175542772023 @default.
- W1617554277 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1617554277 hasAuthorship W1617554277A5032943949 @default.
- W1617554277 hasAuthorship W1617554277A5073877737 @default.
- W1617554277 hasBestOaLocation W16175542771 @default.
- W1617554277 hasConcept C107872376 @default.
- W1617554277 hasConcept C110872660 @default.
- W1617554277 hasConcept C117485682 @default.
- W1617554277 hasConcept C120806208 @default.
- W1617554277 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W1617554277 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W1617554277 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W1617554277 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W1617554277 hasConcept C161509811 @default.
- W1617554277 hasConcept C162973429 @default.
- W1617554277 hasConcept C17409809 @default.
- W1617554277 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W1617554277 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1617554277 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W1617554277 hasConcept C1965285 @default.
- W1617554277 hasConcept C2777110262 @default.
- W1617554277 hasConcept C2780659211 @default.