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- W1635643174 abstract "Amac: Bu calismada, biyokimya ve mikrobiyoloji laboratuarlarina gonderilen orneklerde preanalitik hatalarin analizi ve egitimin hata onlemedeki rolu incelenmistir. Gerec ve yontem: Sekiz aylik donem boyunca merkez laboratuarina kabul edilen tum ornekler retrospektif olarak incelendi. Reddedilen orneklerin dagilimi, preanalitik hata kategorileri (yanlis ornek, uygunsuz tup, hatali barkod, fazla ornek, eksik ornek, pihtili ornek, hemolizli/lipemik ornek, kontaminasyon ve diger sebepler) ve calisma gruplarina gore siniflandirildi. Laboratuar calisma gruplarindaki hata tipi ve sikligi ornek sayisina ve total hataya oranlanarak yuzde olarak gosterildi. Ayrica kan ve idrar kultur orneklerindeki kontaminasyon sikligi ve kontaminasyonun idrar kulturlerinde yas ve cinsiyete gore dagilimi incelendi. Ayrica, preanalitik surecler hakkinda verilen her egitim oncesi ve egitim sonrasi donemdeki hata oranlari karsilastirildi. Bulgular: Preanalitik hata sikligi % 0.77 olarak bulundu. En sik ilk uc hata nedeni sirasiyla, kontaminasyon (%30.4), pihtili ornek (%19.4) ve eksik ornek alimi (%15.6) olarak gozlendi. Idrar kulturlerindeki kontaminasyon yuzdesi (% 88.2) kan kulturlerinde gozlenenden (% 11.2) yuksekti. Idrar kulturlerinde en sik hata ise, kadin ve 18 yas alti hastalarda gozlendi (sirasiyla %59 ve %88.6). Egitimden sonraki aylarda hata oranlari dusuk olarak bulundu. Bu dusus istatistiksel olarak anlamli idi (p< 0.05). Sonuc: Laboratuar is akisi icerisinde preanalitik hatalarin azaltilabilmesi icin laboratuar ve kan alma personelinin surekli egitimi saglanmalidir." @default.
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- W1635643174 date "2012-12-01" @default.
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- W1635643174 title "Sources of preanalytical errors and the role of training in error prevention" @default.
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