Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1650514797> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1650514797 endingPage "1888" @default.
- W1650514797 startingPage "1881" @default.
- W1650514797 abstract "In an earlier report (S.D. Marlin, S.L. Highlander, T.C. Holland, M. Levine, and J.C. Glorioso, J. Virol. 59: 142-153), we described the production and use of complement-dependent virus-neutralizing monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) and MAb-resistant (mar) mutants to identify five antigenic sites (I to V) on herpes simplex virus type 1 glycoprotein B (gB). In the present study, the mechanism of virus neutralization was determined for a MAb specific for site III (B4), the only site recognized by MAbs which exhibited complement-independent virus-neutralizing ability. This antibody had no detectable effect on virus attachment but neutralized viruses after adsorption to cell monolayers. These findings implied that the mechanism of B4 neutralization involved blocking of virus penetration. The remaining antibodies, which recognized sites I, II, and IV, required active complement for effective neutralization. These were further studied for their ability to impede virus infectivity in the absence of complement. Antibodies to sites I (B1 and B3) and IV (B6) slowed the rate at which viruses penetrated cell surfaces, supporting the conclusion that antibody binding to gB can inhibit penetration by a virus. The data suggest that MAbs can interfere with penetration by a virus by binding to a domain within gB which is involved in this process. In another assay of virus infection, MAb B6 significantly reduced plaque development, indicating that antibody binding to gB expressed on infected-cell surfaces can also interfere with the ability of a virus to spread from cell to cell. In contrast to these results, antibodies to site II (B2 and B5) had no effect on virus infectivity; this suggests that they recognized structures which do not play a direct role in the infectious process. To localize regions of gB involved in these phenomena, antibody-binding sites were operationally mapped by radioimmunoprecipitation of a panel of truncated gB molecules produced in transient-expression assays. Residues critical to recognition by antibodies which affect penetration by a virus (sites I, III, and IV) mapped to a region of the molecule (amino acid residues 241 to 441) which is centrally located within the external domain. Antibodies which had no effect on penetration (site II) recognized sequences distal to this region (residues 596 to 737) near the transmembrane domain. The data suggest that these gB-specific MAbs recognize two major antigenic sites which reside in physically distinct components of the external domain of gB.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 400 WORDS)" @default.
- W1650514797 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1650514797 creator A5007688707 @default.
- W1650514797 creator A5032493543 @default.
- W1650514797 creator A5048985122 @default.
- W1650514797 creator A5052374288 @default.
- W1650514797 creator A5058605320 @default.
- W1650514797 date "1988-06-01" @default.
- W1650514797 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W1650514797 title "Monoclonal antibodies define a domain on herpes simplex virus glycoprotein B involved in virus penetration" @default.
- W1650514797 cites W1491815566 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W1541305103 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W1541817184 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W1560612125 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W1570853101 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W1645614786 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W1695142101 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W1715558547 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W1793190047 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W1855227688 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W1923831848 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W1962517175 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W1973920773 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W1978840686 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W2015265176 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W2020918140 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W2023426353 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W2049587364 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W2049992691 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W2065281128 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W2069025900 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W2077224012 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W2084678798 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W2092371358 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W2096555292 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W2100034740 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W2145047493 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W2155489185 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W2166163750 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W2170607332 @default.
- W1650514797 cites W2177078605 @default.
- W1650514797 doi "https://doi.org/10.1128/jvi.62.6.1881-1888.1988" @default.
- W1650514797 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/253270" @default.
- W1650514797 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2452895" @default.
- W1650514797 hasPublicationYear "1988" @default.
- W1650514797 type Work @default.
- W1650514797 sameAs 1650514797 @default.
- W1650514797 citedByCount "111" @default.
- W1650514797 countsByYear W16505147972012 @default.
- W1650514797 countsByYear W16505147972015 @default.
- W1650514797 countsByYear W16505147972017 @default.
- W1650514797 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1650514797 hasAuthorship W1650514797A5007688707 @default.
- W1650514797 hasAuthorship W1650514797A5032493543 @default.
- W1650514797 hasAuthorship W1650514797A5048985122 @default.
- W1650514797 hasAuthorship W1650514797A5052374288 @default.
- W1650514797 hasAuthorship W1650514797A5058605320 @default.
- W1650514797 hasBestOaLocation W16505147971 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConcept C106358424 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConcept C108625454 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConcept C140704245 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConcept C14086860 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConcept C196594336 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConcept C2522874641 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConcept C2779261636 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConcept C2781196997 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConcept C542903549 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConcept C58475186 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConceptScore W1650514797C106358424 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConceptScore W1650514797C108625454 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConceptScore W1650514797C140704245 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConceptScore W1650514797C14086860 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConceptScore W1650514797C153911025 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConceptScore W1650514797C159047783 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConceptScore W1650514797C159654299 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConceptScore W1650514797C196594336 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConceptScore W1650514797C203014093 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConceptScore W1650514797C2522874641 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConceptScore W1650514797C2779261636 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConceptScore W1650514797C2781196997 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConceptScore W1650514797C542903549 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConceptScore W1650514797C58475186 @default.
- W1650514797 hasConceptScore W1650514797C86803240 @default.
- W1650514797 hasIssue "6" @default.
- W1650514797 hasLocation W16505147971 @default.
- W1650514797 hasLocation W16505147972 @default.
- W1650514797 hasLocation W16505147973 @default.
- W1650514797 hasLocation W16505147974 @default.
- W1650514797 hasOpenAccess W1650514797 @default.
- W1650514797 hasPrimaryLocation W16505147971 @default.
- W1650514797 hasRelatedWork W1480818513 @default.
- W1650514797 hasRelatedWork W1623830418 @default.
- W1650514797 hasRelatedWork W1638571656 @default.