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- W166386323 abstract "Extensive studies on the effect of pH and Ca/sup 2+/ concentration on separation of Cs/sup +/ and Sr/sup 2+/ were conducted. The experimental results indicated that the best pH for separation of both Sr/sup 2+/ and Cs/sup +/ is the neutral range. However, in the case of Sr/sup 2+/ good separations can be obtained over a wide pH range (3 to 13) whereas for Cs/sup +/ good separations can be obtained only over a much narrower range (5 to 8) Ca/sup 2+/ had a negative effect on separation of both Sr/sup 2+/ and Cs/sup +/. The distribution factors decreased rapidly when Ca/sup 2+/ concentrations were between 10/sup -5/ to 10/sup -4/ M/l. Three series of experiments were conducted with sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (DBS). The surface excess for DBS was determined by the static and dynamic methods. The resuits obtained with both methods agreed with the Gibbs adsorption equation. DBS was also used for separation of Sr/sup 2+/ (dynamic method) in presence of NaOH and Ca/sup 2+/. Promising results were obtained. ORNL low level waste was treated with NaOH. Good separations of Sr/ sup 2+/ were obtained from the treated low level waste using DBS as foaming agent. Some additionalmore » enrichment tests were conducted with various foaming agents, as part of the screening program. The foam breaker performance was improved by eniploying a teflon liner. (auth)« less" @default.
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- W166386323 date "1961-10-25" @default.
- W166386323 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W166386323 title "FOAM SEPARATION. Quarterly Progress Report No. 4, July 1, 1961 to September 31, 1961" @default.
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