Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1664184517> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1664184517 endingPage "10579" @default.
- W1664184517 startingPage "10567" @default.
- W1664184517 abstract "The three-dimensional morphology of the axosomatic synaptic structures between a calyx of Held and a principal neuron in the medial nucleus of the trapezoid body (MNTB) in the brainstem of young postnatal day 9 rats was reconstructed from serial ultrathin sections. In the apposition zone between the calyx and the principal neuron two types of membrane specializations were identified: synaptic contacts (SCs) with active zones (AZs) and their associated postsynaptic densities (PSDs) constituted ∼35% (<i>n</i> = 554) of the specializations; the remaining 65% (<i>n</i> = 1010) were puncta adherentia (PA). Synaptic contacts comprised ∼5% of the apposition area of presynaptic and postsynaptic membranes. A SC had an average area of 0.100 μm<sup>2</sup>, and the nearest neighbors were separated, on average, by 0.59 μm. Approximately one-half of the synaptic vesicles in the calyx were clustered within a distance of 200 nm of the AZ membrane area, a cluster consisting of ∼60 synaptic vesicles (<i>n</i> = 52 SCs). Approximately two synaptic vesicles per SC were “anatomically docked.” Comparing the geometry of the synaptic structure with its previously studied functional properties, we find that during a single presynaptic action potential (AP) (1) ∼35% of the AZs release a transmitter quantum, (2) the number of SCs and anatomically docked vesicles is comparable with the low estimates of the readily releasable pool (RRP) of quanta, and (3) the broad distribution of PSD areas [coefficient of variation (CV) = 0.9] is likely to contribute to the large variability of miniature EPSC peaks. The geometry of the reconstructed synapse suggests that each of the hundreds of SCs is likely to contribute independently to the size and rising phase of the EPSC during a single AP." @default.
- W1664184517 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1664184517 creator A5005508666 @default.
- W1664184517 creator A5011089938 @default.
- W1664184517 creator A5011164805 @default.
- W1664184517 creator A5026520425 @default.
- W1664184517 creator A5048542448 @default.
- W1664184517 creator A5082041058 @default.
- W1664184517 creator A5084635195 @default.
- W1664184517 date "2002-12-15" @default.
- W1664184517 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W1664184517 title "Three-Dimensional Reconstruction of a Calyx of Held and Its Postsynaptic Principal Neuron in the Medial Nucleus of the Trapezoid Body" @default.
- W1664184517 cites W1490183365 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W1517253433 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W1642181682 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W1838141413 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W1849206188 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W1967507965 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W1970499295 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W1976236772 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W1979400171 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W1984348209 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W1986605182 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W1990876879 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W1996456984 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2005849048 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2010887299 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2010905290 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2013902743 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2014492558 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2015907421 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2022104262 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2023459285 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2038127888 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2050032667 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2053094805 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2065590047 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2075437459 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2079386643 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2079858153 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2080033848 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2087758815 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2091997673 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2094930349 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2098599651 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2099969014 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2103004278 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2106081526 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2110534885 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2112227347 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2119063345 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2119325073 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2119494356 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2122383890 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2131338541 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2135662935 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2136563262 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2139055855 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2139621297 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2140059421 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2158561409 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2158649743 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2162246060 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2168781100 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2170689430 @default.
- W1664184517 cites W2397419519 @default.
- W1664184517 doi "https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.22-24-10567.2002" @default.
- W1664184517 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6758464" @default.
- W1664184517 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12486149" @default.
- W1664184517 hasPublicationYear "2002" @default.
- W1664184517 type Work @default.
- W1664184517 sameAs 1664184517 @default.
- W1664184517 citedByCount "317" @default.
- W1664184517 countsByYear W16641845172012 @default.
- W1664184517 countsByYear W16641845172013 @default.
- W1664184517 countsByYear W16641845172014 @default.
- W1664184517 countsByYear W16641845172015 @default.
- W1664184517 countsByYear W16641845172016 @default.
- W1664184517 countsByYear W16641845172017 @default.
- W1664184517 countsByYear W16641845172018 @default.
- W1664184517 countsByYear W16641845172019 @default.
- W1664184517 countsByYear W16641845172020 @default.
- W1664184517 countsByYear W16641845172021 @default.
- W1664184517 countsByYear W16641845172022 @default.
- W1664184517 countsByYear W16641845172023 @default.
- W1664184517 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1664184517 hasAuthorship W1664184517A5005508666 @default.
- W1664184517 hasAuthorship W1664184517A5011089938 @default.
- W1664184517 hasAuthorship W1664184517A5011164805 @default.
- W1664184517 hasAuthorship W1664184517A5026520425 @default.
- W1664184517 hasAuthorship W1664184517A5048542448 @default.
- W1664184517 hasAuthorship W1664184517A5082041058 @default.
- W1664184517 hasAuthorship W1664184517A5084635195 @default.
- W1664184517 hasBestOaLocation W16641845171 @default.
- W1664184517 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W1664184517 hasConcept C112592302 @default.
- W1664184517 hasConcept C117866178 @default.
- W1664184517 hasConcept C12554922 @default.