Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W167223581> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W167223581 abstract "A retrospective follow-up study of spine geometry after posterior instrumentation and fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS).To evaluate 1) if Cobb angle progression is a reliable indicator of the crankshaft phenomenon; 2) if significant growth of the spine can occur after surgery without the development of a crankshaft phenomenon?Anterior fusion of the spine is often recommended for skeletally immature scoliotic patients to avoid the risk of a crankshaft phenomenon, a long-term loss of curve correction caused by residual growth of the spine combined with the constraints of a posterior fusion. The crankshaft phenomenon is usually assessed indirectly by documenting progression of the Cobb angle on frontal radiographs. Thus far, no study has directly measured the three-dimensional growth of the spine after surgery in AIS.Cobb angle, spine length and spine height were obtained from three-dimensional radiographic reconstructions of the spine in 48 adolescent scoliotic patients undergoing posterior instrumentation and fusion. Measurements were done before surgery, after surgery and at skeletal maturity. A significant growth of the spine was defined as a > or = 10 mm increase in spine length, while a significant curve progression was defined as a > or = 10 degrees increase in Cobb angle at skeletal maturity.In the majority of patients (56%), there was no significant change in spinal length or in Cobb angle measurements at an average 2.4 years post surgery. A crankshaft phenomenon was detected in 6 patients (12%) for which significant increases both in spinal length and Cobb angle measurement were found. Significant curve progression without any change in spine length was noted in 9 patients (19%) while an increase in spine length with no evidence of curve progression was present in 6 patients at last follow-up.Spinal growth as indicated by an increase in spinal length can be measured in a significant proportion of adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis after posterior instrumentation and fusion. Some of these study participants will develop a crankshaft phenomenon but Cobb angle progression is not a reliable indicator of this complication, since it may occur without any detectable growth of the spine." @default.
- W167223581 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W167223581 creator A5048169363 @default.
- W167223581 creator A5051687770 @default.
- W167223581 creator A5070654775 @default.
- W167223581 date "2002-03-01" @default.
- W167223581 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W167223581 title "The Crankshaft Phenomenon" @default.
- W167223581 cites W1728358807 @default.
- W167223581 cites W1972603086 @default.
- W167223581 cites W1977463233 @default.
- W167223581 cites W1980581013 @default.
- W167223581 cites W1991345669 @default.
- W167223581 cites W1999731062 @default.
- W167223581 cites W2005581094 @default.
- W167223581 cites W2012710787 @default.
- W167223581 cites W2018019929 @default.
- W167223581 cites W2021186245 @default.
- W167223581 cites W2030348877 @default.
- W167223581 cites W2048802773 @default.
- W167223581 cites W2052526939 @default.
- W167223581 cites W2055543618 @default.
- W167223581 cites W2067613046 @default.
- W167223581 cites W2074737581 @default.
- W167223581 cites W2082533580 @default.
- W167223581 cites W2083607417 @default.
- W167223581 cites W2159594245 @default.
- W167223581 cites W2159951527 @default.
- W167223581 cites W2160330988 @default.
- W167223581 cites W2316898682 @default.
- W167223581 cites W2318821419 @default.
- W167223581 cites W2335244587 @default.
- W167223581 cites W253640612 @default.
- W167223581 cites W4232573654 @default.
- W167223581 cites W4292334157 @default.
- W167223581 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-200203150-00009" @default.
- W167223581 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11884919" @default.
- W167223581 hasPublicationYear "2002" @default.
- W167223581 type Work @default.
- W167223581 sameAs 167223581 @default.
- W167223581 citedByCount "15" @default.
- W167223581 countsByYear W1672235812012 @default.
- W167223581 countsByYear W1672235812013 @default.
- W167223581 countsByYear W1672235812014 @default.
- W167223581 countsByYear W1672235812017 @default.
- W167223581 countsByYear W1672235812020 @default.
- W167223581 countsByYear W1672235812022 @default.
- W167223581 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W167223581 hasAuthorship W167223581A5048169363 @default.
- W167223581 hasAuthorship W167223581A5051687770 @default.
- W167223581 hasAuthorship W167223581A5070654775 @default.
- W167223581 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W167223581 hasConcept C2775946787 @default.
- W167223581 hasConcept C2778871979 @default.
- W167223581 hasConcept C2780375110 @default.
- W167223581 hasConcept C2780955175 @default.
- W167223581 hasConcept C29694066 @default.
- W167223581 hasConcept C2993634128 @default.
- W167223581 hasConcept C36454342 @default.
- W167223581 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W167223581 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W167223581 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W167223581 hasConceptScore W167223581C141071460 @default.
- W167223581 hasConceptScore W167223581C2775946787 @default.
- W167223581 hasConceptScore W167223581C2778871979 @default.
- W167223581 hasConceptScore W167223581C2780375110 @default.
- W167223581 hasConceptScore W167223581C2780955175 @default.
- W167223581 hasConceptScore W167223581C29694066 @default.
- W167223581 hasConceptScore W167223581C2993634128 @default.
- W167223581 hasConceptScore W167223581C36454342 @default.
- W167223581 hasConceptScore W167223581C54355233 @default.
- W167223581 hasConceptScore W167223581C71924100 @default.
- W167223581 hasConceptScore W167223581C86803240 @default.
- W167223581 hasLocation W1672235811 @default.
- W167223581 hasLocation W1672235812 @default.
- W167223581 hasOpenAccess W167223581 @default.
- W167223581 hasPrimaryLocation W1672235811 @default.
- W167223581 hasRelatedWork W1717874725 @default.
- W167223581 hasRelatedWork W1991345669 @default.
- W167223581 hasRelatedWork W1997379407 @default.
- W167223581 hasRelatedWork W2005260432 @default.
- W167223581 hasRelatedWork W2097308311 @default.
- W167223581 hasRelatedWork W2108058434 @default.
- W167223581 hasRelatedWork W2165901183 @default.
- W167223581 hasRelatedWork W2410248596 @default.
- W167223581 hasRelatedWork W2413862974 @default.
- W167223581 hasRelatedWork W2460283408 @default.
- W167223581 hasRelatedWork W2530628968 @default.
- W167223581 hasRelatedWork W2539521825 @default.
- W167223581 hasRelatedWork W2607998649 @default.
- W167223581 hasRelatedWork W2771564256 @default.
- W167223581 hasRelatedWork W2791691232 @default.
- W167223581 hasRelatedWork W2908138411 @default.
- W167223581 hasRelatedWork W3012226635 @default.
- W167223581 hasRelatedWork W3119876545 @default.
- W167223581 hasRelatedWork W3158533639 @default.
- W167223581 hasRelatedWork W2424325360 @default.
- W167223581 isParatext "false" @default.
- W167223581 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W167223581 magId "167223581" @default.