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- W1691130908 abstract "Glutamate (5mM) inhibited glucose conversion to fatty acids by approximately one-third in adipocytes from fed rats. This inhibition was significantly less in the pressence of pyruvate or 2-oxoglutarate. After incubation of adipose tissue from fed rats with glucose and insulin, pyruvate dehydrogenase activity was 180 plus or minus 17 mU/g wet weight. Addition of glutamine to the incubation medium decreased this activity significantly (118 plus or minus 14 mU/g wet weight). This inhibition by glutamate was also diminished when 2-oxoglutarate or pyruvate were present. Glutamate added to homohentates of adipose tissue had no effect on the activation of pyruvate dehydrogenase by Mg-2+. However, glutamate inhibited the active form of the enzyme and enhanced the rate of inactivation of the enzyme complex by ATP and Mg-2+. Aminooxyacetate, a transaminase inhibitor, did not reverse the effects of glutamate on pyruvate dehydrogenase nor fatty acid synthesis." @default.
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- W1691130908 date "1975-05-01" @default.
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- W1691130908 title "Effect of Glutamate on the Control of Fatty-Acid Synthesis in White Adipose Tissue of the Rat. Inhibition of Pyruvate Dehydrogenase" @default.
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- W1691130908 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1975.tb04081.x" @default.
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