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- W1697503713 abstract "Different studies have presented conflicting results concerning the effect of menopause on lipid levels.To describe the serum lipid profile and the prevalence of hyperlipidemia in women aged 50-60 and the perceived relation to endogenous and exogenous hormones and age.Out of a total population of 10,766 women aged 50-59 years, 6908 (64%) participated in a health assessment program, including a lipid profile evaluation. The women were grouped according to hormonal status into pre-menopausal (PM), post-menopausal without hormone replacement therapy (PM0) (HRT) and post-menopausal with hormone replacement therapy (PMT). Age groups used were 50-54, 55-59 and >60 years.Serum cholesterol and triglycerides increased significantly by age in PM0 (P < 0.0001) and triglycerides also in PMT (P < 0.0001). Serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL) levels decreased significantly by age in PMT (P = 0.002) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL) increased in PM0 (P < 0.0001) and PMT (P = 0.007). The co-prevalence of levels of cholesterol >7 and triglycerides >2 mmol/l decreased by age in PM, but increased by age in PM0 and PMT. The prevalence of high-risk lipid levels and the prevalence of coexisting additional two metabolic risk factors were higher in the PM0 compared to the PMT group. The prevalence of serum triglycerides >1.5 and serum cholesterol >5 mmol/l were increasing by age in each of the hormonal groups.These data suggest that loss of endogenous sex steroids contribute substantially to an increased atherogenic lipid profile. Hormone replacement therapy may partly reverse these differences." @default.
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- W1697503713 date "2004-06-01" @default.
- W1697503713 modified "2023-10-11" @default.
- W1697503713 title "Serum lipids and lipoproteins in relation to endogenous and exogenous female sex steroids and age" @default.
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- W1697503713 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2003.08.012" @default.
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